NASA Mars Imaging Technique Reveals Ancient Rock Art on Earth
Jon Harman, a mathematics PhD and rock art aficionado, utilized a NASA image-processing method known as 'decorrelation stretch' to analyze ancient rock art. He presented his findings at a conference in 2005 after observing its impact on images from Mars. To facilitate this, Harman created the Dstretch plug-in for open-source image processing and launched applications for both Android and iOS. His initial breakthrough occurred in Baja California, where he uncovered a yellow figure in the Cave of San Borjitas. Since then, Dstretch has aided archaeologists globally, including Noel Hidalgo Tan, who identified over 200 faded artworks at Angkor Wat from 2010 to 2012. This technique significantly enhances color variations while maintaining hue, greatly benefiting cultural heritage research.
Key facts
- Jon Harman developed the Dstretch plug-in based on NASA's decorrelation stretch technique.
- The technique was originally used to enhance satellite photos of Mars' surface.
- Harman first applied Dstretch to rock art in Baja California, Mexico, revealing a yellow figure.
- Dstretch has been used to discover undocumented rock art in Egypt, Canada, Greece, and Cambodia.
- Noel Hidalgo Tan used Dstretch to discover over 200 faded paintings at Angkor Wat in Cambodia between 2010 and 2012.
- Dstretch has been used to enhance images of tattoos on mummified remains.
- Harman has a PhD in mathematics and a background in medical imaging.
- The Dstretch apps are available for Android and iOS.
Entities
Artists
- Jon Harman
- Noel Hidalgo Tan
Institutions
- NASA
- Jet Propulsion Laboratory
- Mars Exploration Rover
- PetaPixel
Locations
- Baja California
- Mexico
- Cave of San Borjitas
- Angkor Wat
- Cambodia
- Egypt
- Canada
- Greece