Burning Man 40th Anniversary: 12 Architect-Designed Installations
As Burning Man celebrates its 40th anniversary in Nevada, Dezeen highlights twelve installations created by architects over the festival's history. The event began in 1986 as a solstice ritual at Baker Beach, San Francisco, founded by Larry Harvey and Jerry James, where the first Man effigy was burned. It later moved to the Nevada desert, where attendees construct and dismantle Black Rock City each year. The festival has grown to approximately 80,000 participants, with some early organizers noting it is "barely recognisable" today. Featured installations include Rod Garrett's 1997 Black Rock City plan, Gregg Fleishman's 2013 Temple of Whollyness, Dan Sullivan's 2016 Catacomb of Veils, Steven Brummond and Marisha Farnsworth's 2017 Temple, Arthur Mamou-Mani's 2018 Galaxia, BIG's 2018 Orb, JKMM Architects' 2019 Steam of Life, Antwane Lee's 2022 Solar Shrine, Steven Brummond's 2022 Project Carillon, Assaf Allouche's 2023 Reactor Project, Caroline Ghosn and Maissa Sader's 2024 Temple of Together, and Miguel Arraiz's 2025 Temple of the Deep. These works showcase diverse architectural approaches, from timber trusses and mirrored orbs to saunas and temples, reflecting the festival's ethos of temporary, participatory art.
Key facts
- Burning Man's 40th anniversary event is taking place in Nevada.
- The first Burning Man was held in 1986 at Baker Beach, San Francisco, by Larry Harvey and Jerry James.
- The festival now attracts approximately 80,000 people.
- Rod Garrett designed Black Rock City's radial plan in 1997.
- Gregg Fleishman's Temple of Whollyness (2013) was made of interlocking wooden units without nails or glue.
- BIG's Orb (2018) was a mirrored inflatable anchored by a 32-metre steel mast.
- Arthur Mamou-Mani's Galaxia (2018) took six months of prefabrication and 140 volunteers to assemble.
- The 2025 Temple of the Deep by Miguel Arraiz was inspired by caves and Baroque architecture.
Entities
Artists
- Larry Harvey
- Jerry James
- Rod Garrett
- Gregg Fleishman
- Dan Sullivan
- Steven Brummond
- Marisha Farnsworth
- Arthur Mamou-Mani
- Bjarke Ingels
- Jakob Lange
- Antwane Lee
- Assaf Allouche
- Caroline Ghosn
- Maissa Sader
- Miguel Arraiz
Institutions
- Burning Man
- The Burning Man Project
- BIG
- JKMM Architects
- Sauna on Fire
- Kamai Studio
- Dezeen
Locations
- Nevada
- Baker Beach
- San Francisco
- Black Rock City
- Chicago
- California
- Panama
Sources
- Dezeen —