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US Inflation Drops to 3.5% in June, Driven by Falling Oil Prices

economy-finance · 2026-07-14

On Tuesday, the Bureau of Labor Statistics announced that the Consumer Price Index experienced a decline of 0.4% in June, resulting in the annual inflation rate dropping to 3.5% from May's 4.2%. This monthly decrease marked the most significant drop since April 2020. The energy index fell by 5.7%, with gasoline prices decreasing by 9.7%, although it still remained 15.7% higher than the previous year. Core inflation stabilized at 2.6%. Food prices saw a slight increase of 0.2%, particularly with eggs rising by 4.3%. Wall Street had predicted a 0.2% decrease and an annual rate of 3.8%. Federal Reserve officials are closely observing these figures, with markets expecting rates to hold steady in July and possibly rise in September.

Key facts

  • CPI fell 0.4% in June, annual rate to 3.5% from 4.2%
  • Energy index dropped 5.7%, gasoline down 9.7%
  • Core inflation unchanged at 2.6% annually
  • Shelter costs rose 0.1%, smallest gain since Jan 2021
  • Food prices up 0.2%, eggs up 4.3%
  • Wall Street expected 0.2% monthly drop, 3.8% annual
  • Oil prices rose 12% in July after ceasefire collapse
  • Fed holds rates steady at July 28-29 meeting, likely September hike

Entities

Artists

  • Christopher Waller

Institutions

  • Bureau of Labor Statistics
  • Federal Reserve
  • CNBC
  • The Wall Street Journal
  • Dow Jones
  • Labour Department
  • Bureau of Labour Statistics
  • Reuters
  • Exxon

Locations

  • United States
  • Huntsville
  • Texas

Sources