ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Tatlin's Tower: The Unbuilt Monument to the Third International

architecture-design · 2026-04-27

Vladimir Tatlin's Monument to the Third International, commonly known as Tatlin's Tower, was an avant-garde design conceived after the Russian Revolution. The 1,300-foot (400-meter) iron and glass structure was intended to straddle the Neva River in St. Petersburg, surpassing the Eiffel Tower in scale and complexity. It featured a contracting double helix spiraling upward, supported by a huge diagonal girder, and contained four rotating sub-structures: a cube (legislature) rotating once per year, a pyramid (party executives) once per month, and an information center at the peak rotating once daily. Despite party officials' approval, Russia lacked resources to build it, with Leon Trotsky deeming it 'impractical and romantic.' The tower remains a symbol of revolutionary ambition and is explored in videos by the Architecture Enthusiast and Sideprojects.

Key facts

  • Designed by Vladimir Tatlin after the Russian Revolution.
  • Officially named Monument to the Third International (Comintern).
  • Planned height: 1,300 feet (400 meters), taller than the Eiffel Tower.
  • Constructed of iron and glass, with a double helix design.
  • Four rotating sections: cube (yearly), pyramid (monthly), cylinder (daily), and information center (daily).
  • Intended location: Neva River, St. Petersburg (then Petrograd).
  • Never built due to lack of resources; Leon Trotsky opposed it.
  • Described by Charles Cramer and Kim Grant of Smarthistory.

Entities

Artists

Institutions

Locations

  • Russia
  • St. Petersburg
  • Petrograd
  • Leningrad
  • Paris
  • Seoul
  • Moscow
  • Saint Petersburg
  • Stockholm
  • Sweden
  • France
  • London
  • United Kingdom
  • Norwich
  • Charkiv
  • USSR

Sources