Sunflowers Reimagined: Floral Designers Strip Petals to Challenge Convention
In August 1888, Vincent van Gogh painted four sunflower still lifes in Provence while awaiting Paul Gauguin, a series whose final canvas juxtaposes seven blooming flowers with drooping, seed-exposed heads. Cultivated by Native Americans as early as 3000 B.C. for food and medicine, sunflowers reached Europe via 16th-century Spanish explorers and later appeared in William Morris's woodblock prints and Oscar Wilde's 1882 poem 'Le Jardin.' Ubiquity—over a million acres grown in the U.S. last year—rendered them a visual cliché on place mats and throws. Now, floral designers are reclaiming the bloom by removing its iconic golden petals. In Brooklyn, Michelle Pelletier, 31, of Love Me Not Floral strips petals from ProCut Orange flowers to expose what she calls 'something weirder, organic, even borderline grotesque.' In Amsterdam, Mylène Leeflang, 31, co-founder of Midi flowers, removes cheerful corollas, leaving dark centers of tiny florets and rings of pointy green bracts; for a recent event she paired these spiky heads with knotted bear grass for an 'almost confrontational' effect. Because the flower symbolizes bucolic joy, Leeflang says, 'taking away the warmth, the abundance, it becomes something bold.'
Key facts
- Vincent van Gogh painted four sunflower still lifes in August 1888 in Provence while expecting Paul Gauguin.
- The final work in the series shows seven blooming flowers and others drooping with seeds exposed.
- Native Americans cultivated sunflowers as early as 3000 B.C. for food and medicine.
- Spanish explorers brought sunflowers from the New World to Europe in the 16th century.
- William Morris depicted sunflowers in 19th-century woodblock prints; Oscar Wilde praised them in his 1882 poem 'Le Jardin.'
- More than a million acres of sunflowers were grown in the United States last year.
- Michelle Pelletier, 31, of Love Me Not Floral in Brooklyn removes petals from ProCut Orange sunflowers.
- Mylène Leeflang, 31, co-founder of Midi flowers in Amsterdam, strips petals to leave dark centers and green bracts, combining them with bear grass for a 'confrontational' look.
Entities
Artists
- Vincent van Gogh
- Paul Gauguin
- William Morris
- Oscar Wilde
- Michelle Pelletier
- Mylène Leeflang
Institutions
- Love Me Not Floral
- Midi flowers
Locations
- Provence
- France
- Brooklyn
- United States
- Amsterdam
- Netherlands