ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Russian Satellite Cosmos-2612 Shadowed Finnish ICEYE-X36 Craft at 100 Metres, Data Shows

other · 2026-10-21

Orbital tracking data indicates that Cosmos-2612, a Russian military satellite launched into low Earth orbit in April, closed to within 100 metres of ICEYE-X36 on October 18. The Finnish-operated spacecraft, flown by ICEYE under a contract with the United States, supplies imagery to Ukraine's military. According to the analysis attributed to Agence France-Presse, the Russian craft began altering its course in late September and ultimately settled into the same orbit as the European commercial satellite, a manoeuvre described as a deliberate adjustment to shadow it. The encounter has drawn attention to Moscow's conduct in orbit and to the hazards of increasingly congested near-Earth space. No collision was reported.

Key facts

  • Cosmos-2612 is a Russian military satellite placed in low Earth orbit in April
  • It began changing course in late September
  • It entered the same orbit as ICEYE-X36, operated by Finland's ICEYE under a US contract
  • The two craft came within 100 metres of each other on October 18
  • The tracking analysis was carried out by Agence France-Presse
  • ICEYE-X36 provides imagery to Ukraine's military
  • The approach was described as a deliberate orbit adjustment to shadow the European satellite

Entities

Institutions

  • ICEYE
  • Agence France-Presse

Locations

  • Russia
  • Finland
  • Ukraine
  • United States

Sources