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Psychologist Alica Schellhorn on Social Battery Depletion and Setting Boundaries

other · 2026-10-21

Alica Schellhorn, a psychologist from Hamburg, explains to Vogue that an empty social battery results from a combination of mental, emotional, and physical exhaustion. The pressure of maintaining focus in intricate social environments can increase this fatigue. Personal characteristics, such as emotional sensitivity and self-control, influence the perceived difficulty of social interactions; introverts often find social engagement less fulfilling. Extroverts, too, expend energy managing their self-regulation. Factors like unfamiliar gatherings and stress can further drain one's energy. Schellhorn differentiates between regular tiredness and true depletion by observing patterns and suggests recovery methods such as sleep, exercise, and limited social interactions. Ongoing withdrawal or disinterest might indicate depression or social anxiety, which should prompt a visit to a healthcare professional.

Key facts

  • Alica Schellhorn is a psychologist based in Hamburg
  • An empty social battery combines mental, emotional, and physical exhaustion
  • Temperamental traits including emotional reactivity and sensitivity to stimuli affect how draining social situations feel
  • People with social anxiety may expend extra resources through heightened self-focused attention
  • ADHD and autism spectrum individuals may use masking or camouflaging in social adaptation
  • Sabine Sonnentag's recovery research is cited on mentally switching off and controlling one's time
  • Scrolling Instagram or checking messages does not provide a genuine break from social input
  • Schellhorn recommends an energy balance sheet tracked over one week
  • Transition rituals such as 10 quiet minutes in the car can help
  • Withdrawal persisting more than two weeks warrants professional consultation

Entities

Artists

  • Alica Schellhorn
  • Sabine Sonnentag

Institutions

  • Vogue

Locations

  • Hamburg
  • Germany

Sources