ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Mel Chin's Revival Field: Pioneering Environmental Art and Phytoremediation

artist · 2026-03-19

In 1990, artist Mel Chin initiated Revival Field, a groundbreaking environmental art project that utilized phytoremediation to clean contaminated soil. After reading about Datura plants' potential to extract lead, Chin collaborated with USDA agronomist Rufus Chaney, whose research had stalled due to funding cuts. The project launched in 1991 at Pig's Eye Landfill, a Superfund site in St. Paul, Minnesota, using Thlaspi plants to demonstrate effective cadmium and zinc remediation. Despite initial NEA funding rejection by chairman John Frohnmayer, who questioned its artistic merit, Chin successfully advocated for the project, leading to its approval. Revival Field expanded internationally and validated scientific methods still used today, establishing Chin's work as a model for interdisciplinary collaboration and long-term ecological impact.

Key facts

  • Mel Chin began Revival Field in 1990 after learning about phytoremediation
  • The project launched in 1991 at Pig's Eye Landfill in St. Paul, Minnesota
  • Chin collaborated with USDA scientist Rufus Chaney to validate the science
  • NEA chairman John Frohnmayer initially vetoed funding but later reversed his decision
  • The project demonstrated effective remediation of cadmium and zinc contamination
  • Revival Field expanded to multiple international sites and influenced ongoing environmental practices

Entities

Artists

Institutions

  • National Endowment for the Arts
  • USDA
  • Pig's Eye Landfill

Locations

  • St. Paul, Minnesota
  • North Carolina
  • Netherlands
  • Palmerton, Pennsylvania
  • Germany

Sources