Leros: Greek island's Italian rationalist architecture and cultural revival
Leros, a Dodecanese island near Turkey, is gaining attention for its Italian rationalist architecture and cultural initiatives. The port town of Lakki, built during Mussolini's occupation (1912-1943), features geometric buildings by architects Rodolfo Petracco and Armando Bernabiti, influenced by Giorgio de Chirico. In 2023, Istanbul-based Perasma foundation launched the Leros Project, a summer exhibition at historic venues (on hiatus in 2025). Mylos by the Sea, a seafood restaurant run by brothers Yorgos and Marios Koutsounaris since 2012, has become a culinary destination. The Monk, a guesthouse opened June 2024 by Prodromos Toufexis and Ioannis Zacharakis (A+ Architects), features a cobalt façade and contemporary-antique furnishings with works by Greek artists. The island also has 18th-century stone windmills, some restored as hotels.
Key facts
- Leros is part of the Dodecanese island group near Turkey
- Italian occupation began in 1912 and lasted over 30 years
- Lakki was built as a base for the Royal Italian Navy under Mussolini
- Architects Rodolfo Petracco and Armando Bernabiti designed Lakki
- Giorgio de Chirico influenced Lakki's architecture
- Perasma foundation launched the Leros Project in 2023
- Mylos by the Sea is run by brothers Yorgos and Marios Koutsounaris since 2012
- The Monk guesthouse opened in June 2024 by Prodromos Toufexis and Ioannis Zacharakis
Entities
Artists
- Giorgio de Chirico
- Yorgos Koutsounaris
- Marios Koutsounaris
- Prodromos Toufexis
- Ioannis Zacharakis
Institutions
- Perasma
- A+ Architects
- Mylos by the Sea
- The Monk
- Wallpaper*
Locations
- Leros
- Greece
- Dodecanese
- Turkey
- Lakki
- Agia Marina Beach
- Istanbul
- Athens