Frida Kahlo's Life and Legacy: From Pre-Med to Global Icon
Frida Kahlo, born July 6, 1907, in Coyoacán, Mexico City, initially studied sciences at Escuela Nacional Preparatoria with plans to become a doctor. A bus-trolley collision on September 17, 1925, left her with severe injuries, leading her to paint during recovery. She produced 150-200 paintings, mostly self-portraits. Her first solo show was at Julien Levy Gallery, New York, in 1938, and she had a second solo show in 1953 at Lola Álvarez Bravo's Gallery of Contemporary Art in Mexico City. Kahlo's work gained recognition in the 1930s, with sales to Edward G. Robinson and inclusion in group shows at MoMA and Peggy Guggenheim's Art of This Century. She married Diego Rivera in 1929, divorced in 1939, and remarried in 1940. Her paintings fuse folklore and symbolism, often exploring binary themes. Kahlo died July 13, 1954, at Casa Azul, now a museum. A major exhibition at Tate Modern in 2025 pre-sold 41,000 tickets. Her 1940 self-portrait 'El Sueño (La cama)' sold at Sotheby's in November 2025 for $54.7 million, a record for a woman artist.
Key facts
- Frida Kahlo was born on July 6, 1907, in Coyoacán, Mexico City.
- She initially studied sciences at Escuela Nacional Preparatoria with a pre-med focus.
- A bus-trolley collision on September 17, 1925, caused severe injuries and led her to start painting.
- She produced between 150 and 200 paintings, mostly self-portraits.
- Her first solo exhibition was at Julien Levy Gallery in New York in 1938.
- She married Diego Rivera on August 21, 1929; they divorced in 1939 and remarried in December 1940.
- Kahlo died on July 13, 1954, at Casa Azul at age 47.
- Her 1940 self-portrait 'El Sueño (La cama)' sold at Sotheby's in November 2025 for $54.7 million, a record for a woman artist.
Entities
Artists
- Frida Kahlo
- Diego Rivera
- David Alfaro Siqueiros
- José Clemente Orozco
- Edward G. Robinson
- Alfred Stieglitz
- Alfred H. Barr
- Meyer Schapiro
- Georgia O'Keeffe
- André Breton
- Marcel Duchamp
- Tina Modotti
- Leon Trotsky
- Isamu Noguchi
- Edward Weston
- Dorothea Lange
- Imogen Cunningham
- Dr. Leo Eloesser
- Lola Álvarez Bravo
- Anita Brenner
- Lázaro Cárdenas
- Nelson Rockefeller
- David Hockney
Institutions
- Tate Modern
- Museum of Fine Arts, Houston
- MoMA
- Met Opera
- Netflix
- Sotheby's
- Escuela Nacional Preparatoria
- Julien Levy Gallery
- Pierre Colle Gallery
- Centre Pompidou
- San Francisco Museum of Modern Art
- Museo de Arte Moderno (Mexico City)
- National Museum of Women in the Arts
- Art of This Century
- School of Painting and Sculpture (La Esmeralda)
- Gallery of Contemporary Art
- Palacio de Bellas Artes
- Casa Azul
- ARTnews
- Time magazine
- Mudec di Milano
Locations
- Coyoacán
- Mexico City
- Mexico
- San Francisco
- United States
- New York City
- Detroit
- Paris
- France
- Oaxaca
- San Ángel
- Milan
- Italy