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Federal Judge Again Overturns Texas Drag Show Ban, Citing First Amendment

other · 2026-08-27

A federal judge has for the second time declared Texas Senate Bill 12, a law restricting public drag shows, unconstitutional. U.S. District Judge David Hittner initially struck down the law in September 2023, but the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals later unblocked it and remanded the case with instructions. On Tuesday, Hittner reaffirmed his ruling, finding that the law's definitions of performance and nudity are overly broad and could penalize activities such as cosplay at conventions, swimming athletes, and impersonators of Dolly Parton and Elvis. The law, which had gone into effect in March, is now paused again. The ruling notes that Governor Greg Abbott touted the bill as a drag ban, though the final version does not explicitly mention drag. The lawsuit was originally filed against Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton and other officials by two community pride groups, two entertainment groups, and drag queen Brigitte Bandit, represented by the ACLU of Texas. After the appellate court's decision, the pride groups were removed as plaintiffs, leaving Paxton as the sole defendant. Hittner also denied Paxton's request for a supplemental trial. Paxton vowed to appeal, calling the decision flawed and an affront to Texas values. Bandit expressed frustration with the state's attempts to censor art and stoke hatred against the LGBTQIA+ community. Hittner's order includes the remark that those who find such performances offensive can simply choose not to attend.

Key facts

  • U.S. District Judge David Hittner declared Texas Senate Bill 12 unconstitutional for the second time.
  • The law was initially struck down in September 2023, but the 5th Circuit unblocked it in November and remanded the case.
  • Hittner's ruling pauses the law, which had gone into effect in March.
  • The law is described as overly broad, potentially penalizing cosplay, swimming athletes, and Dolly Parton or Elvis impersonators.
  • The lawsuit was filed by two community pride groups, two entertainment groups, and drag queen Brigitte Bandit.
  • Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton is the sole defendant after the appellate court's decision.
  • Hittner denied Paxton's request for a supplemental trial and new discovery.
  • Paxton said he will appeal the ruling.
  • Governor Greg Abbott touted SB 12 as a drag ban after its passage in 2023.
  • The law's final version does not explicitly reference drag performances.

Entities

Artists

  • Brigitte Bandit

Institutions

  • U.S. District Court
  • 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals
  • Texas Legislature
  • American Civil Liberties Union of Texas
  • Texas Attorney General's Office

Locations

  • Texas
  • United States

Sources