Edgar Rice Burroughs: The Creator of Tarzan and His Legacy
Edgar Rice Burroughs, an American author, was born in Chicago on September 1, 1875, and passed away in Encino on March 19, 1950. Before finding success in literature, he held various jobs. His journey into science fiction began with "Under the Moons of Mars," which was serialized in 1912 and later published as "A Princess of Mars" in 1917, marking the start of the Barsoom series. The Tarzan series, his most famous creation, debuted with "Tarzan of the Apes" in October 1912, first appearing in All-Story Magazine and published in 1914. Raised by apes after the death of his parents, Tarzan became a cultural phenomenon, inspiring 26 books and numerous adaptations in comics, films, and television. Burroughs eventually made his home at Ranch Tarzana in California.
Key facts
- Edgar Rice Burroughs was born on September 1, 1875, in Chicago and died on March 19, 1950, in Encino.
- He held various jobs including U.S. Cavalry soldier, miner, railway policeman, drugstore clerk, and temperine salesman, all without success.
- His first novel, 'Under the Moons of Mars', was serialized in 1912 in All-Story Magazine under the pseudonym Normal Bean.
- The novel was later published as 'A Princess of Mars' in 1917, starting the Barsoom series.
- Tarzan first appeared in 'Tarzan of the Apes' in October 1912 in All-Story Magazine, and as a book in 1914.
- The Tarzan series comprises 26 books written until Burroughs's death.
- Tarzan's parents were John Clayton Greystoke and Alice, stranded in Angola after a mutiny.
- Tarzan was adopted by the ape Khala after his parents were killed by gorillas led by Kerchak.
- Tarzan's story includes his encounter with Jane Porter and his fight with the leopard Sabor.
- Johnny Weissmuller played Tarzan in 12 films.
- Burroughs lived at Ranch Tarzana in California and accumulated a fortune of several million dollars.
- The article was written by Pierfrancesco De Felice for MIfacciodiCultura.
Entities
Artists
- Edgar Rice Burroughs
- Johnny Weissmuller
- Pierfrancesco De Felice
Institutions
- All-Story Magazine
- U.S. Cavalry
- Disney
- MIfacciodiCultura
Locations
- Chicago
- Encino
- Angola
- California
- Ranch Tarzana