ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Denys Wortman's 'Metropolitan Movies' Cartoons Spotlighted for Labor Day

other · 2026-09-07

In PRINT Magazine's Daily Heller column, Steven Heller commemorates Labor Day by reflecting on the artistry of cartoonist Denys Wortman, whose 'Metropolitan Movies' comic strip was published six days a week from 1924 until 1954. The article explores the origins of the holiday, highlighting that labor activists and various states acknowledged it prior to its federal recognition. Oregon was the pioneer state to enact a law on February 21, 1887, followed by Colorado, Massachusetts, New Jersey, and New York that same year. The federal government designated the first Monday in September as a legal holiday on June 28, 1894, although the inaugural federal Labor Day took place on Tuesday, September 5, 1882, in New York City, organized by the Central Labor Union. Wortman's illustrations captured the experiences of both the affluent and the less fortunate, featuring the beloved characters 'Mopey Dick and the Duke,' who offered commentary on American life from the Great Depression through the early 1950s. A dedicated website showcases Wortman's humor and compassion for workers, drawing parallels to contemporary issues. The column also features illustrations from a 1930s collection of selected 'Metropolitan Movies' scenes.

Key facts

  • Denys Wortman produced 'Metropolitan Movies' from 1924 to 1954, six days a week.
  • Oregon was the first state to pass a law recognizing Labor Day on Feb. 21, 1887.
  • Colorado, Massachusetts, New Jersey, and New York passed Labor Day laws in 1887.
  • Congress passed an act on June 28, 1894, making the first Monday in September a legal holiday.
  • The first federal Labor Day was celebrated on Tuesday, Sept. 5, 1882, in New York City.
  • The Central Labor Union planned the first federal Labor Day celebration.
  • Wortman's 'Mopey Dick and the Duke' featured two vagrants commenting on American life from the Depression to the early '50s.
  • A website devoted to Wortman shares his cartoons and notes their relevance to today's realities.

Entities

Artists

Institutions

  • PRINT Magazine
  • Central Labor Union

Locations

  • Oregon
  • Colorado
  • Massachusetts
  • New Jersey
  • New York
  • New York City
  • United States

Sources