Conservation Guidance Targets Humidity, Light and Handling as Main Threats to Stored Art
Artworks frequently sustain damage during crating, moving, or when housed in inappropriate environments. The primary threats include humidity fluctuations that lead to cracked paint and warped panels; exposure to light, which can diminish the quality of paper and textile pieces; pests and dust, especially in basements and garages; and physical handling, where most damages occur. To mitigate these risks, it is advised to keep humidity levels between 45-55%, store items in darkness, utilize custom crates, maintain climate control throughout the year, and follow a documented retrieval process. In hurricane-prone areas, proper construction is essential; William C. Huff, established in 1908, creates fine art storage solutions that can endure Category 5 winds, offering detailed inventories and condition reports for every item.
Key facts
- Storage damage typically begins after works come off the wall, during crating and relocation
- ICOM-CC and IIC guidance recommends roughly 45 to 55 percent relative humidity at 65 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit, with stability the priority
- Light exposure causes irreversible fading in works on paper, textiles and many pigments
- Cardboard boxes attract pests and should never be stored with art
- Most storage losses are attributed to handling rather than environmental conditions
- A dated condition report with photographs supports insurance claims, appraisals and resale
- William C. Huff was founded in 1908
- William C. Huff's newest fine art storage space is built to withstand Category 5 winds over 177 mph
Entities
Institutions
- ICOM-CC
- International Institute for Conservation
- William C. Huff