Claude Monet: A Life in Pursuit of Light's Nuances
Claude Monet, who was born in Paris in 1840 and grew up in Le Havre, achieved early fame at the age of 15 through his caricatures. Around 1858, he began painting en plein air under the mentorship of Eugène Boudin and showcased his work in Le Havre. In 1862, he became a student at Charles Gleyre's studio in Paris, where he met fellow artists Renoir, Sisley, and Bazille. His initial accomplishments included two marine paintings in 1865 and 'La Femme à la robe verte' (1866), although 'Femmes au jardin' faced rejection in 1867. Following the birth of his son Jean and the Franco-Prussian War, he sought refuge in London, returning to Argenteuil in 1871. The inaugural Impressionist exhibition in 1874 attracted significant media coverage. In 1883, Monet settled in Giverny, established a water garden, and in 1922, he presented 'Grandes décorations de nymphéas' to France.
Key facts
- Claude Monet was born in Paris in 1840 and raised in Le Havre.
- Eugène Boudin encouraged Monet to paint outdoors and invited him to his first exhibition in 1858.
- Monet met Renoir, Sisley, and Bazille in Charles Gleyre's studio in 1862.
- His 'Femmes au jardin' was rejected by the Salon in 1867.
- Monet fled to London during the Franco-Prussian War in 1870.
- He settled in Giverny in 1883 and bought the property in 1890.
- Monet painted series including 'Meules', 'Peupliers', and 'Cathédrales'.
- He donated 'Grandes décorations de nymphéas' to the French state in 1922, installed at the Orangerie des Tuileries in 1927.
Entities
Artists
- Claude Monet
- Eugène Boudin
- Charles Gleyre
- Pierre-Auguste Renoir
- Alfred Sisley
- Frédéric Bazille
- Johan Barthold Jongkind
- Camille Doncieux
- Louis Leroy
- Ernest Hoschedé
- Alice Hoschedé
- Georges Petit
- Auguste Rodin
- Henri Manuel
- André Masson
- Jackson Pollock
- Mark Rothko
- Sam Francis
- Vassily Kandinsky
Institutions
- Musée Marmottan Monet
- Kimbell Art Museum
- Musée d'Orsay
- Kunsthalle Bremen
- Städelsches Kunstinstitut
- Durand-Ruel
- Georges Petit Gallery
- Boussod, Valadon & Cie
- Bernheim-Jeune
- La Vie moderne
- Le Charivari
- Connaissance des Arts
- Orangerie des Tuileries
Locations
- Paris
- France
- Le Havre
- Normandy
- Argenteuil
- London
- United Kingdom
- Netherlands
- Poissy
- Giverny
- Bordighera
- Italy
- Belle-Île-en-Mer
- Antibes
- Creuse
- Norway
- Venice
- New York
- Fort Worth
- United States
- Frankfurt
- Germany
- Brême
- Rouen
- Epte