Chinese Artist Gao Zhen Sentenced to 3 Years in Prison for Satirical Mao Sculptures
On March 30, 2026, Gao Zhen, an artist, received a three-year prison sentence for creating satirical sculptures depicting Mao Zedong. He had been in custody since August 26, 2024, after visiting family in China, while he was living in the United States. The court invoked Article 299-1 of the Chinese Penal Code, which prohibits actions that harm the reputation of heroes and martyrs. The defense contended that the law was applied retroactively since the sculptures were created in the 2000s. Authorities confiscated nearly 120 pieces, including 'Miss Mao' (2006) and 'The Guilt of Mao' (2009). Gao's family cannot leave China, and US diplomats were denied access to the trial. He intends to appeal and is anticipated to be released on August 25, 2027.
Key facts
- Gao Zhen sentenced to 3 years in prison on March 30, 2026, in a closed-door trial.
- Arrested on August 26, 2024, during a family visit to China.
- Convicted under Article 299-1 of the Chinese Penal Code for satirical sculptures of Mao.
- Nearly 120 works seized from his studio in Yanjiao, Sanhe.
- Works cited: 'The Guilt of Mao' (2009), 'The Execution of Christ' (2009), 'Miss Mao' (2006).
- Wife Zhao Yaliang and son (US citizen) barred from leaving China.
- Gao plans to appeal; expected release date August 25, 2027.
- Human Rights Watch has criticized his detention conditions.
Entities
Artists
- Gao Zhen
- Gao Qiang
- Mao Zedong
- Guo Jian
Institutions
- Human Rights Watch
- New York Times
- Weiquanwang
- Amnesty International
- Sanhe city people's court
- Chinese foreign ministry
Locations
- China
- United States
- Yanjiao
- Sanhe
- Tiananmen Square
- Beijing
- Hebei province