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Casa Batlló's Gaudí restoration reveals never-before-seen rooms

architecture-design · 2026-06-11

The Gaudí Centenary series by Dezeen focuses on Casa Batlló, a renowned landmark in Barcelona often referred to as the House of Bones. Initially constructed in 1877 by Emili Sala Cortés, the building underwent a significant transformation between 1904 and 1906 under Antoni Gaudí for businessman Josep Batlló I Casanovas. Gaudí revamped the exterior with ceramic tiles, skeletal balconies, and a roof resembling scales, inspired by St George. Inside, features include a spine-like handrail, a mushroom-shaped fireplace, and catenary arches in the loft. After the Batlló family vacated in the 1950s, it became office space. The Bernat family acquired it in 1993 for restoration. Recent updates include Kengo Kuma's mesh-curtain installation. Earlier this year, the second floor was launched as a contemporary art gallery by Mesura, featuring an undulating metal ceiling. Next month, the third floor, the last original Gaudí residence, will debut with interiors designed by Paola Navone. Director Gary Gautier emphasizes that Gaudí’s creations are "very hard to imitate," merging art with architecture.

Key facts

  • Casa Batlló was originally built in 1877 by Emili Sala Cortés.
  • Antoni Gaudí renovated the house from 1904 to 1906 for Josep Batlló I Casanovas.
  • The building is nicknamed House of Bones for its skeletal balconies.
  • Gaudí covered the facade in ceramic and glass mosaics with a maritime palette.
  • The roof features scale-like tiles said to reference St George slaying a dragon.
  • The Bernat family bought Casa Batlló in 1993 and restored it.
  • Kengo Kuma designed a mesh-curtain installation for the staircase.
  • The third floor, the last original Gaudí residence, opens next month with interiors by Paola Navone.

Entities

Artists

Institutions

  • Casa Batlló
  • Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Barcelona
  • Dezeen
  • Mesura
  • UNESCO
  • ICOM

Locations

  • Barcelona
  • Spain
  • Passeig de Gràcia
  • Catalonia
  • Casa Vicens
  • Pedrera
  • Güell Park
  • Sagrada Familia
  • Casa Milà

Sources