Can Robotics and AI Revive Architectural Ornament?
On October 01, 2026, Moises Carrasco explored the potential revival of architectural ornamentation, which had largely fallen out of favor during the Modernist movement, due to advancements in robotics, artificial intelligence, and digital fabrication. The decreasing costs associated with skilled labor have led to a renewed interest in the role of ornamentation. While Modernism's dismissal of decorative elements is often attributed to rising labor expenses, earlier technologies such as cast iron and mechanized milling made ornamentation economically viable, as exemplified by the Eiffel Tower and bridges in Shropshire, England. This departure from decoration was driven by ideological beliefs favoring simplicity and progress. The article includes a photograph of the White Tower by Studio Benjamin Dillenburger + Michael Hansmeyer, captured by Birdviewpicture.
Key facts
- Ornamentation was largely abandoned during the Modernist movement.
- Robotics, AI, and digital fabrication may enable its resurgence.
- Technology has seemingly removed the high cost of skilled manual labor as an obstacle to decorative detail.
- The common narrative attributes Modernism's rejection of ornament to rising labor costs in the early 20th century.
- Cast iron and mechanized milling had made certain decoration abundant and affordable before Modernism.
- Cast iron was used in the Eiffel Tower and bridges, including one in Shropshire, England.
- Modernism's move away from decoration was also an ideological choice pairing simplicity with progress.
- The article was written by Moises Carrasco and published on October 01, 2026.
Entities
Artists
- Moises Carrasco
- Benjamin Dillenburger
- Michael Hansmeyer
Institutions
- Studio Benjamin Dillenburger + Michael Hansmeyer
- ArchDaily
- Birdviewpicture
Locations
- Shropshire
- England
- Eiffel Tower
- Paris
- France