Economy & Finance
Economy & Finance
Economy, finance, markets, luxury and geopolitics — macro signals that influence the art market and collecting.
Most recent stories
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EBITDA as a Key Metric for Cultural Enterprises in the COVID Age
economy-finance
The article explains the relevance of EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization) for cultural enterprises, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic.…
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Italy's Decreto Rilancio: €50 Million for Culture, Tax Breaks, and a 'Netflix of Culture'
economy-finance
On May 13, 2020, Italian Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte unveiled the Decreto Rilancio, aimed at reviving the economy amid the COVID-19 pandemic, with specific allocations for…
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Florence mayor warns of museum closures amid €190M deficit
economy-finance
Florence mayor Dario Nardella has warned that the city faces a €190 million budget shortfall, threatening the reopening of civic museums and theaters. In an interview with…
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Italy's €20M Emergency Fund for Performing Arts Excludes Visual Artists
economy-finance
On April 22, 2020, Italian Minister of Cultural Heritage Dario Franceschini signed a decree allocating €20 million from the 'Cura Italia' package to performing arts organizations…
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Italian cultural sector faces collapse, debate over investment fund
economy-finance
The Italian cultural sector faces catastrophic losses due to the COVID-19 pandemic, with Confcommercio estimating over €52 billion in losses and a 3% GDP drop. Museums, theaters,…
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Confindustria warns Italian cultural sector is 'dramatically at breaking point' due to COVID-19
economy-finance
Confindustria Cultura Italia (CCI), the Italian Federation of Cultural Industry, has issued an urgent appeal to the Italian government for additional targeted measures to support…
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Italian luxury fashion industry faces COVID-19 crisis
economy-finance
In Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Chengdu, over 80% of shopping malls and supermarkets have resumed operations, signaling a rebound in China, a vital market for Italian luxury…
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Italy's 'Cura Italia' Decree Allocates €25 Billion, Including Cultural and Tourism Support
economy-finance
The Italian Council of Ministers approved the 'Cura Italia' decree, allocating €25 billion to support the economy and workers amid the pandemic. For culture and tourism, measures…
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Italy Absent from Global Cultural Investment Rankings
economy-finance
According to the World Cities Culture Finance Report, Paris invests $3.3 billion each year in cultural initiatives, with Moscow and London following at $2.4 billion and $1.6…
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Italy's Special Economic Zones: From Cuba to Naples
economy-finance
The article examines Italy's Special Economic Zones (ZES), likening them to temporary free zones within the art sector. Legislative modifications to the ZES framework, stemming…
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Italy's Budget Cuts MAXXI Funding by 75%, Redirects to Promote Art Abroad
economy-finance
Italy's 2019 budget law, approved by the Senate with 167 votes in favor, 78 against, and 3 abstentions, includes controversial measures for culture. The law redirects €3 million…
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Cultural enterprises face new financing challenges based on trust and project quality
economy-finance
Cultural enterprises are confronting deep challenges driven by their actual reliability, a concept known as affordance. Traditionally, only business actors and their ties to the…
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Public-private tensions in Italy's public procurement system
economy-finance
The article examines the fraught relationship between public and private sectors in Italy, focusing on the centralized procurement agency Consip. While Consip has reduced…
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Louvre's 2017 financial boom fueled by Abu Dhabi deal and record visitors
economy-finance
The Louvre Museum in Paris reported a record 2017 budget of €320 million, a €103 million increase from 2016, driven by higher ticket sales (€83 million vs €63 million),…
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Italy's 2018 DEF Excludes Culture from Well-Being Indicators
economy-finance
The 2018 Document of Economy and Finance (DEF), published on June 19, largely confirmed existing policies, offering no new affirmative direction for cultural and creative sectors.…
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Italian Art Market Stagnates Due to Bureaucratic and Fiscal Hurdles
economy-finance
Italy's art market remains one of the least dynamic internationally, hindered by legislative, political, and bureaucratic obstacles. Despite Europe generating $20.5 billion in art…
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Italian cinema box office plummets 46% in 2017
economy-finance
According to Anica data, 2017 marked a challenging year for Italian cinema, witnessing a 46.35% decline in box office earnings and a 44.21% drop in ticket sales compared to 2016.…
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Intesa Sanpaolo e Mibact firmano accordo da 5 miliardi per il turismo culturale italiano
economy-finance
Il Ministero dei Beni Culturali ha collaborato con Intesa Sanpaolo per un accordo di 5 miliardi di euro, valido per tre anni, destinato al Piano Strategico del Turismo 2017-2022.…
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Italy's Public Asset Sales: A Triple Loss for Citizens
economy-finance
When state-owned enterprises sell public real estate to cover deficits, citizens lose three times: first through tax-funded subsidies to those enterprises, second through the loss…
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Petrobras debt: myths and truths
economy-finance
Pedro Parente, president of Petrobras, stated in an interview on 04.12.2016 that corruption destroyed the company. He used this narrative to justify asset sales, claiming a…
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Italy's Proposed Art Tax: New Rules for Occasional Sales
economy-finance
The Italian government has proposed a tax reform targeting income from occasional sales of art, antiques, and collectibles. Under the new rules, profits from such sales would be…
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ANP propõe flexibilização do conteúdo local em contratos de petróleo
economy-finance
A ANP, que é a Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis, realizou uma Audiência Pública para discutir um novo regulamento sobre a isenção, ajuste e…
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Italy Introduces Tax Incentives for Employee Welfare, Including Cultural Sector
economy-finance
Italy has introduced a fiscal measure allowing tax exemptions on benefits for private sector employees, including those in cultural associations, foundations, and professional…
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Italian Chambers of Commerce restructured to boost cultural industries
economy-finance
Italy's Chamber of Commerce system has been reduced from 105 to 60 entities, a reorganization aimed at improving efficiency and resource allocation. The reform is expected to…
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San Francisco's arts sector generates nearly $1.5 billion annually
economy-finance
A report by Americans for the Arts reveals that San Francisco's arts and culture industry generates nearly $1.5 billion annually and supports over 39,000 full-time jobs. The city…
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Kering and LVMH push sustainability in luxury fashion
economy-finance
François-Henri Pinault, CEO of Kering, announced a ten-year plan concluding in 2025 to cut carbon emissions by 50% and reduce environmental impact from raw material processing by…
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Brazilian Science Faces Deep Budget Cuts Amid Economic Crisis
economy-finance
Brazil's research sector is grappling with drastic budget reductions, as the Ministry of Science, Technology, Innovation and Communications (MCTIC) saw a 44% cut in March,…
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LVMH acquisisce Pinarello e punta su Rapha: il lusso si sposta sullo sportswear
economy-finance
LVMH, il colosso del lusso, ha ottenuto il controllo di maggioranza su Pinarello, un produttore di biciclette di alta gamma situato a Treviso, e sta negoziando l'acquisto di…
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Italy's Tax Credit for Theatre: Risks and Benefits
economy-finance
Italy is reportedly close to passing a law extending indirect tax benefits, known as Tax Credit, from the film industry to live theatre. While welcomed, concerns arise over a…
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Trump's proposed budget cuts to cultural agencies echo Australia's failed 2015 austerity
economy-finance
Donald Trump's initial budget proposal, though non-final, has sparked controversy by recommending the elimination of funding for several cultural and public service entities,…
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Culture generates €89.7 billion for Italian economy in 2015
economy-finance
Nomisma's research, presented during Arte Fiera at Genus Bononiae in Bologna, reveals that in 2015 culture added €89.7 billion in value (6.1% of GDP) and employed 1.5 million…
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Italian cinema box office hits record highs in 2016, market share grows
economy-finance
In 2016, Italian cinema experienced a significant boom, with box office data from Cinetel showing 105,385,195 tickets sold, a 6.06% increase from 2015. Revenue reached…
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French Government Allocates €3 Billion to Culture Amid Tourism Decline
economy-finance
Following terrorist attacks in Paris (November 2015) and Nice (July 2016), France has seen a significant drop in international tourism. Data from the French tourism board,…
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Cina e Italia firmano accordo da 600 milioni di dollari per il cinema
economy-finance
Il 1 settembre 2016, presso la Villa degli Autori a Venezia, è stato firmato un accordo per il lancio del Sino-Italian Film Culture Development Fund, un fondo di 600 milioni di…
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UK Cultural Sector Revenue Grows Despite Brexit Uncertainty
economy-finance
The UK's cultural sector contributed £27 billion to the economy in 2015, up a third from five years earlier, according to data from The Stage. The sector now accounts for 1.6% of…
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French Culture Budget to Increase by 5% in 2017
economy-finance
French President François Hollande announced a 5% increase in the culture budget for 2017 during a visit to Arles for the groundbreaking of the new École Nationale Supérieure de…
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Symbola Report: Italy's Cultural Sector Generates 17% of GDP
economy-finance
The Symbola report 'Io sono cultura 2016' reveals that Italy's cultural and creative system is valued at nearly €90 billion, with a multiplier effect generating an additional €160…
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Metropolitan Museum of Art announces financial restructuring plan to address $10 million deficit
economy-finance
The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York has announced a financial restructuring plan to address a $10 million deficit, with the goal of preventing the debt from reaching $40…
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Investing in Culture: The State of Play in Italy
economy-finance
A conference named 'Economia e Cultura: una strana coppia' was held by the Ordine dei Dottori Commercialisti e degli Esperti Contabili in Milan, focusing on how finance and…
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Tech Oligarchs and Nationalist AI Projects Redefine Global Power in 2025
economy-finance
In 2025, Donald Trump launched the Stargate AI project with tech leaders Sam Altman of OpenAI, Larry Ellison of Oracle, and Masayoshi Son of SoftBank, aiming to reindustrialize…
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