ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

US Open vs Wimbledon: Contrasting Visions of Freedom in Tennis

opinion-review · 2026-08-31

An essay marking the start of the US Open contrasts the philosophical underpinnings of two Grand Slam tournaments: Wimbledon and the US Open. Wimbledon, with its strict all-white dress code since 1877, represents a positive conception of freedom, where a shared form applied equally to all players removes competition for attention and highlights on-court performance. The US Open, played on hard courts since 1978, embodies a negative freedom—fewer restrictions, more noise, color, and commercialism. The essay notes that the US Open was the first Grand Slam to offer equal prize money in 1973, reflecting its democratic ethos. It also highlights Wimbledon's 2023 adjustment allowing female players to wear dark underwear, showing a living tradition that adapts when rules cause harm. The author argues that both tournaments offer serious, opposing answers to the question of freedom, neither inherently wrong, and that their value lies in how they handle their own limits without abandoning their principles.

Key facts

  • Wimbledon's all-white dress code has been in place since 1877.
  • The US Open has been played on hard courts since 1978.
  • The US Open introduced equal prize money for women and men in 1973.
  • Wimbledon allowed female players to wear dark-colored underwear in 2023.
  • Roger Federer called Wimbledon's interpretation of the all-white rule 'too extreme'.
  • The essay contrasts negative freedom (US Open) with positive freedom (Wimbledon).
  • The US Open features night sessions with a DJ and crowd noise during rallies.
  • Wimbledon's rule applies equally to all players, from world number one to qualifiers.

Entities

Artists

Institutions

  • All England Club
  • Wimbledon
  • US Open

Locations

  • Flushing Meadows
  • New York
  • Wimbledon
  • London

Sources