ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

US and Saudi Arabia sign civilian nuclear deal with enrichment provision

other · 2026-07-23

The US and Saudi Arabia signed two agreements on Wednesday establishing a civilian nuclear programme in the Gulf kingdom, including a potential uranium enrichment facility. US Energy Secretary Chris Wright and Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman signed the deals, which the Energy Department says lay the legal foundation for a multibillion-dollar partnership advancing nuclear non-proliferation. Some US lawmakers and Israeli officials fear the project could help Saudi Arabia develop nuclear weapons. The move comes as the Trump administration fights a war with Iran over its nuclear programme. The Wall Street Journal reported a provision allowing US companies to build an enrichment facility, though the Energy Department statement did not confirm this.

Key facts

  • US and Saudi Arabia signed two agreements on Wednesday for a civilian nuclear programme
  • Agreements signed by US Energy Secretary Chris Wright and Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman
  • Deals include 'peaceful nuclear cooperation' and 'bilateral safeguards' agreements
  • Energy Department says deals lay legal foundation for multibillion-dollar partnership
  • Some US lawmakers and Israeli officials fear the project could enable Saudi nuclear weapons development
  • The Wall Street Journal reported a provision for US companies to build a uranium enrichment facility in Saudi Arabia
  • Energy Department statement did not mention or confirm the enrichment provision
  • Deal comes as US fights war with Iran over its nuclear programme

Entities

Institutions

  • US Energy Department
  • The Wall Street Journal
  • Agence France-Presse

Locations

  • United States
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Washington

Sources