The New Republic's 15 Most Important Artworks in U.S. History
The New Republic published a list of the 15 most important artworks in U.S. history, spanning film, literature, music, painting, and architecture. The list includes D.W. Griffith's "The Birth of a Nation" (1915), Walt Whitman's "Leaves of Grass" (1855), Harriet Beecher Stowe's "Uncle Tom's Cabin" (1852), Mark Twain's "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" (1885), Herman Melville's "Moby-Dick" (1851), Orson Welles' "Citizen Kane" (1941), Toni Morrison's "Beloved" (1987), Francis Ford Coppola's "The Godfather Parts I & II" (1972/1974), F. Scott Fitzgerald's "The Great Gatsby" (1925), Abel Meeropol's "Strange Fruit" (1939), Julia Ward Howe's "Battle Hymn of the Republic" (1862), George Gershwin's "Rhapsody in Blue" (1924), Edward Hopper's "Nighthawks" (1942), Maya Lin's Vietnam Veterans Memorial (1982), and Michael Curtiz's "Casablanca" (1942). The list was curated by the magazine's editors and includes commentary from University of Texas law professor Sanford Levinson on Griffith's film. The selections reflect works that shaped American culture, politics, and identity, from slavery and racism to the American dream and war.
Key facts
- The New Republic published a list of 15 most important artworks in U.S. history.
- The list includes films, novels, poems, songs, a painting, and a memorial.
- D.W. Griffith's 'The Birth of a Nation' (1915) is described as racist but important for filmmaking.
- Harriet Beecher Stowe's 'Uncle Tom's Cabin' (1852) sold more copies than any book except the Bible.
- Toni Morrison's 'Beloved' (1987) won the Pulitzer Prize and is frequently banned.
- Maya Lin's Vietnam Veterans Memorial (1982) lists 58,000 names chronologically.
- Billie Holiday's rendition of 'Strange Fruit' (1939) was named song of the century by Time.
- George Gershwin's 'Rhapsody in Blue' (1924) was inspired by a train ride.
Entities
Artists
- D.W. Griffith
- Walt Whitman
- Harriet Beecher Stowe
- Mark Twain
- Herman Melville
- Orson Welles
- Toni Morrison
- Francis Ford Coppola
- F. Scott Fitzgerald
- Abel Meeropol
- Billie Holiday
- Julia Ward Howe
- George Gershwin
- Edward Hopper
- Maya Lin
- Michael Curtiz
- Sanford Levinson
- Ernest Hemingway
- Samuel Clemens
Institutions
- The New Republic
- University of Texas
- John P. Jewett and Company
- Alfred A. Knopf
- Charles Scribner's Sons
- Art Institute of Chicago
Locations
- United States
- Boston
- New York
- Washington, D.C.
- Ohio
- Missouri