The Hidden Etymologies Behind 20 Everyday English Sound Words
According to Merriam-Webster, the term "pow" can be traced back to 1580, predating its popularization in comic book art. A Quartz analysis of 20 English onomatopoeic words reveals that "Bang," originating from the Old Norse "banga," was used as a verb in the 1500s. Other examples include "Boom," which comes from Middle English "bombon," "Bounce," derived from Low German "bunsen," and "Snap," from Middle Dutch. Animal sounds such as "Buzz," from 14th-century Middle English "busse," "Giggle," from Dutch "gigelen," and "Laugh," from Old English "hlæhhan," are also noted. Additionally, "Hiccup" likely has Low German roots, while "clang" comes from Latin "clangere," and "crackle" dates back to the 15th century. The word "cliché" mimics a printing mold sound, and "buffoon" is derived from the Italian "buffare." "Sneeze" was previously known as "fnese," and the "boom" in microphone stands is linked to the Dutch word for tree.
Key facts
- Merriam-Webster dates the imitative noun "pow" to 1580
- "Bang" derives from Old Norse "banga," meaning to hammer or pound
- "Clang" reached English through Latin "clangere" from Greek "klazein"
- "Sneeze" was originally "fnese" and changed through scribal misreading of the long "f"
- "Cliché" began as a French printing term from the verb "clicher"
- "Giggle" was borrowed in the 16th century from Dutch "gigelen" and German "gickeln"
- "Fizz" entered English in the late 1600s
- Charles Darwin used "humblebee" in "On the Origin of Species"
Entities
Artists
- Charles Darwin
- J.K. Rowling
- Emeril Lagasse
Institutions
- Quartz
- Merriam-Webster
- Food Network
- ABC
- Kellogg's
Locations
- England
- United Kingdom
- Italy
- France
- Greece
- Netherlands
- Germany
Sources
- Quartz —