ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

The Chestnut Tree: A Lost Culture in Italy

publication · 2026-07-02

Angela Borghesi's book 'Fior da fiore' explores the cultural significance of the chestnut tree in Italy, describing it as more than a tree but a lost world. The chestnut, once a majestic and long-lived tree, is now reduced in number and dethroned. Giuseppe Barbera notes it was both an agricultural and forest plant. For six months a year, it provided chestnut flour, a dietary staple for mountain communities, remembered by Piero Camporesi. Its wood built houses and provided firewood. Even its ash was used for laundry. From the 19th century, changing food resources and the spread of other crops led to its decline.

Key facts

  • Angela Borghesi wrote 'Fior da fiore' with a chapter on the chestnut tree.
  • The chestnut tree is described as a culture, not just a tree.
  • Giuseppe Barbera called it a plant both agrarian and forestal.
  • Chestnut flour was a fundamental part of the mountain diet for six months a year.
  • Piero Camporesi wrote about chestnut flour as the bread of the poor.
  • Chestnut wood was used for building houses and firewood.
  • Chestnut ash was used for laundry.
  • The decline began in the 19th century due to changing food resources.

Entities

Artists

  • Angela Borghesi
  • Giuseppe Barbera
  • Piero Camporesi

Locations

  • Italy

Sources