Steven Spielberg's UFO Obsession: From Close Encounters to Disclosure Day
Steven Spielberg's lifelong fascination with UFOs and extraterrestrials is explored in a Smithsonian magazine article, tracing its roots from his childhood to his latest film, Disclosure Day, releasing June 12. The article details how real UFO incidents, such as the 1966 Portage County chase and the 1947 Roswell crash, inspired his 1977 film Close Encounters of the Third Kind. Spielberg's interest is linked to his family background: his father Arnold, an electrical engineer, and his mother Leah, a concert pianist, divorced when he was a teenager. Historian Joseph McBride suggests Spielberg's Jewish immigrant heritage and Cold War anxieties fueled his alien themes. The director's films often feature fractured families and absent fathers, reflecting his own experience. Disclosure Day, written by David Koepp, follows a whistleblower and a TV weather reporter uncovering a government cover-up of alien existence. The article also notes Spielberg's early film Firelight (1964) and how E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982) evolved from a proposed sequel to Close Encounters. Spielberg's thinking has evolved; he now speculates that UFOs might be time-traveling humans. The article concludes that his UFO films are a way to revisit a childhood moment when his father showed him a meteor shower, instilling a sense of wonder.
Key facts
- Spielberg's latest film Disclosure Day releases June 12.
- The 1966 Portage County UFO chase inspired Close Encounters of the Third Kind.
- Spielberg was born December 1946; over 800 UFO sightings were reported in his first year.
- His parents divorced in 1966; his father Arnold was an electrical engineer, mother Leah a concert pianist.
- Historian Joseph McBride links Spielberg's alien interest to his Jewish immigrant background and Cold War anxieties.
- Disclosure Day screenplay by David Koepp features a whistleblower and a weather reporter (Emily Blunt).
- Spielberg's first feature film Firelight (1964) was made for $500 and earned $1 profit.
- The 1947 Roswell incident and the 1955 Hopkinsville goblins are referenced in his films.
Entities
Artists
- Steven Spielberg
- David Koepp
- Joseph McBride
- J. Allen Hynek
- Arnold Spielberg
- Leah Spielberg
- Emily Blunt
- Josh O'Connor
- Colman Domingo
- Tommy Martinez
- Richard Dreyfuss
- Harrison Ford
- Tom Cruise
- George Lucas
- Erich von Däniken
- Carl Sagan
- Arthur C. Clarke
- James Lipton
- Roger Ebert
- Stephen Colbert
- Mark O'Connell
- Greg Eghigian
- W.W. Brazel
- Lawrence Coyne
- Billy Ray Taylor
- Jackie Gleason
- Richard Nixon
- Luis Elizondo
Institutions
- Universal Pictures
- Amblin Entertainment
- Columbia Pictures
- Smithsonian magazine
- NASA
- U.S. Air Force
- Department of Defense
- House Oversight Committee
- New York Times
- Empire magazine
- Sight and Sound
- Saturday Evening Post
- National Enquirer
- Pennsylvania State University
- Roswell Army Air Field
- Project Blue Book
- Advanced Aerospace Threat Identification Program (AATIP)
Locations
- Portage County, Ohio
- Conway, Pennsylvania
- Roswell, New Mexico
- Mount Rainier, Washington
- Kelly, Kentucky
- Hopkinsville, Kentucky
- Cleveland, Ohio
- Kansas City, Missouri
- Arizona
- New Jersey
- Phoenix, Arizona
- Mesopotamia
- Egypt
- Peru
- United States