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Pablo Picasso's 1907 'Les Demoiselles d'Avignon' Viewed at MoMA in New York

opinion-review · 2026-04-08

Pablo Picasso's 1907 painting 'Les Demoiselles d'Avignon' is examined at the Museum of Modern Art in New York. The work features five women, described as prostitutes, and marks a pivotal moment in the development of Cubism. Picasso used the painting to reveal a new form of art, with each figure engaging the viewer directly. The composition includes a figure on the left holding open a curtain, another with a raised arm, and a central woman with a chignon. The right section incorporates African masks and distorted forms, with one woman turning her back to show a crescent-shaped face. A still life within the painting, including a melon slice, recalls similar elements in Édouard Manet's 'Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe' from 1862-1863. The painting challenges traditional perspective through its theatrical arrangement of curtains and gazes, creating an immersive alternative reality. The author reflects on experiencing the artwork while in New York, writing at a Starbucks near the Pennsylvania Hotel. Picasso was born in Málaga on October 25, 1881, and died in Mougins on April 8, 1973. The article is written by Federica Maria Marrella for MIfacciodiCultura.

Key facts

  • Pablo Picasso painted 'Les Demoiselles d'Avignon' in 1907.
  • The painting is held at the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York.
  • The work depicts five women, identified as prostitutes.
  • It is considered a foundational piece in the development of Cubism.
  • The right section of the painting features African masks.
  • A still life in the painting references Édouard Manet's 'Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe' (1862-1863).
  • Picasso was born on October 25, 1881, in Málaga and died on April 8, 1973, in Mougins.
  • The article is authored by Federica Maria Marrella for MIfacciodiCultura.

Entities

Artists

Institutions

Locations

  • New York
  • United States
  • Málaga
  • Spain
  • Mougins
  • France

Sources