ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Nvidia denies Latin America role in chip smuggling as US-China AI rivalry reaches Brazil

ai-technology · 2026-06-11

On Wednesday, the head of Nvidia for Latin America refuted claims that the region has been a pathway for illicit chip shipments to China, following Anthropic's accusations that Chinese laboratories have partially depended on smuggled processors. The regional executive noted that Nvidia filters out suspicious bulk orders from unfamiliar nations, especially as Chinese investments attract attention in Brazil. Aguiar explained that companies from countries lacking previous trade ties often request large amounts, prompting Nvidia to request documentation and purpose before rejecting the sales. This statement arises amidst the US-China AI competition, with a report urging the US to maintain a one to two-year advantage over China, highlighting that Chinese labs have remained competitive through smuggling and remote rentals of restricted American chips. It outlined two potential scenarios for 2028: one where democracies establish regulations, and another where Chinese companies disseminate affordable AI throughout developing nations.

Key facts

  • Nvidia's top executive for Latin America denied the region is a corridor for restricted chips into China.
  • Anthropic alleged Chinese labs relied partly on smuggled processors.
  • Suspicious bulk orders from unfamiliar countries are screened out.
  • Nvidia asks for documentation and purpose before declining sales.
  • A document urged Washington to lock in a lead of one to two years over China in AI.
  • Chinese labs are accused of smuggling chips, renting them remotely, and cloning American models.
  • Two futures for 2028 were sketched: democracies write rules or Chinese firms spread cheap AI.
  • Chinese capital is courting Brazil.

Entities

Institutions

  • Nvidia
  • Anthropic

Locations

  • Latin America
  • China
  • Brazil
  • United States
  • Washington

Sources