National Art Library Holds Rare Vesalius Anatomy and Margaret Bryan Astronomy Texts
At the V&A South Kensington, the National Art Library houses two exceptional scientific texts. One is "De humani corporis fabrica libri septem" by Andreas Vesalius, printed in Basel by Joannes Oporinus in 1543, recognized as the inaugural true anatomical textbook. Vesalius (1514–64), who served as a Professor at the University of Padua, enlisted Jan Steven van Calcar (1499–1546) to create over 250 woodcut illustrations. The library also features the second edition of Margaret Bryan's "A compendious system of astronomy," published in 1799, which originally appeared in 1797. Bryan (1759–1836), who established a girls' school, included her astronomy lectures in the book, where she referred to Uranus as Georgium Sidus. Both works are accessible in Special Collections following free registration and online catalogue requests.
Key facts
- Vesalius's De humani corporis fabrica libri septem was printed by Joannes Oporinus in Basel in 1543
- Jan Steven van Calcar created over 250 woodcut prints for the Vesalius volume
- Vesalius (1514–64) was a Professor of Medicine at the University of Padua
- Margaret Bryan (1759–1836) founded a school for girls
- The National Art Library holds the 1799 second edition of Bryan's astronomy textbook, first published in 1797
- Bryan's book calls Uranus Georgium Sidus, used for almost 70 years after its 1781 discovery
- The Clements Collection was bequeathed to the National Art Library in 1948
- Books are viewable at Special Collections at V&A South Kensington after free registration
Entities
Artists
- Andreas Vesalius
- Jan Steven van Calcar
- Margaret Bryan
- Galen
- Henry Clements
Institutions
- National Art Library
- Victoria and Albert Museum
- University of Padua
- Joannes Oporinus
- H.L. Galabin
- Clements Collection
Locations
- London
- United Kingdom
- Basel
- Switzerland
- Padua
- Italy
- South Kensington