Marc Dugain Discusses Political Fiction Novel 'Submersion' and Democratic Threats

French author Marc Dugain has released a new political fiction novel titled 'Submersion,' published by Albin Michel on April 2. The book serves as a follow-up to his previous bestseller 'Tsunami,' featuring the same protagonist but functioning as an independent narrative. In an interview with Franceinfo Culture, Dugain explores themes of political disillusionment, democratic erosion, and contemporary threats. He argues that politicians have damaged their connection with voters through incompetence and insincerity, undermining democratic credibility. Dugain expresses concern about the absence of strong leadership comparable to historical figures like Charles de Gaulle, while critiquing the current political class for prioritizing personal ambitions over collective challenges. The novel addresses external threats including armed conflicts, Russian interference, and terrorism, emphasizing France's vulnerable position as a European economic power and nuclear state. Dugain warns that Europe must develop military strength commensurate with its economic influence or risk repeating historical tragedies. He identifies digital technology giants as destabilizing forces that avoid taxation and fuel populism through unregulated content. The author suggests that populism thrives by diverting public attention toward scapegoats while enabling exploitation. Dugain views fiction writing as a means to inspire new perspectives amid these crises, though he acknowledges limited political solutions without personal behavioral changes.