Lindsay Gary on Third Ward, The New Red Book, and Black Houston Erasure
In an interview with artist Reynier Leyva Novo, historian Dr. Lindsay Gary discusses her deep ties to Houston's Third Ward, a historically Black neighborhood where she is a third-generation resident and Texas Southern University alum. Gary's grandmother migrated from New Iberia, Louisiana, during the Great Migration; her mother attended Jack Yates High School briefly before being bused for integration. Gary's project The New Red Book documents 50 existing African American cultural sites in Houston, functioning as a living guide against gentrification and erasure. She highlights 'purple places'—sites lost to displacement, such as her family's home taken by eminent domain for Highway 288, and businesses like Drexler's BBQ on Dowling Street (now Emancipation Avenue). Gary helped secure a historical marker for the Charles W. Luckie School (1909), one of Houston's oldest Black schools, though installation faces setbacks. She notes declining Black child residency in Third Ward due to school closures and rising costs, but sees some families returning and reinvesting. Gary calls for action: preserving sites, supporting Black-owned businesses, buying homes in Black neighborhoods, renaming Confederate streets, and seeking justice for historical racial violence.
Key facts
- Dr. Lindsay Gary is a third-generation Texas Southern University alum and historian.
- Her grandmother migrated from New Iberia, Louisiana, to Third Ward during the Great Migration.
- Her mother was bused for integration after briefly attending Jack Yates High School.
- Gary's family home was taken by eminent domain for Highway 288 construction.
- The New Red Book documents 50 existing African American cultural sites in Houston.
- Gary helped secure a historical marker for Charles W. Luckie School (1909).
- Drexler's BBQ, Robbie Sutton's bookstore, and Bowie Dance Studio are among lost 'purple places'.
- Gary advocates for reparations, renaming Confederate streets, and justice for Lynn Eusan and Carl Hampton.
Entities
Artists
- Reynier Leyva Novo
- Lindsay Gary
Institutions
- Texas Southern University
- Jack Yates High School
- Ryan Middle School
- St. Nicholas School
- Houston College for Negroes
- University of Houston
- DeBakey High School
- St. Mary's
- The Ensemble Theatre
- SHAPE Community Center
- Community Artists' Collective
- Baylor College of Medicine
- The Re-Education Project
- Sawari Tours
- Glasstire
Locations
- Houston
- United States
- Third Ward
- New Iberia
- Louisiana
- Isabella and Chartres
- Highway 288
- Emancipation Avenue
- Dowling Street
- Fifth Ward
- Pleasantville
- Riceville
- Kashmere Gardens
- Trinity Gardens
- Texas