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Lima Art Museum Highlights 10 Works from Pre-Columbian to Contemporary

publication · 2026-09-24

A guide published by DailyArt Magazine selects ten artworks at the Museo de Arte de Lima (MALI) in Lima, Peru, spanning from 1500 BCE to 2006. The earliest is a Cupisnique bottle, The Contortionist of Puémape (1500–500 BCE), found in a tomb at Puémape as an offering. A Cajamarca tripod plate (950–1470 CE) features spiral motifs symbolizing life and death. From the colonial era, the Cusco School’s Trifacial Trinity (ca. 1750–1770) depicts a three-faced Christ, a theme banned by Pope Benedict XIV in 1745 but still produced in rural areas. Another Cusco School work, Lord of the Earthquakes (1740–1760), reflects Counter-Reformation imagery. Republican art includes Francisco Laso’s The Three Races (ca. 1859), showing Black, Indigenous, and White figures, and Luis Montero’s monumental The Funerals of Atahualpa (1867), painted in Italy and weighing 200 kg. Julia Codesido’s Ayacuchan Vendor (ca. 1927) represents the Indigenismo movement. Modern works include Fernando de Szyszlo’s Puka Wamani (1968), titled in Quechua, and Jorge Eduardo Eielson’s Infinite Landscape of the Coast of Peru (1961), part of a six-piece series. The list concludes with Susana Torres’s Huaco Self-Portrait (2006), a nod to traditional pottery. The article encourages visiting MALI.

Key facts

  • The guide features 10 artworks from the Museo de Arte de Lima (MALI) in Lima, Peru.
  • The Cupisnique bottle The Contortionist of Puémape dates to 1500–500 BCE and was found in a tomb at Puémape.
  • The Cajamarca tripod plate (950–1470 CE) uses two natural pigments and spiral motifs representing life and death.
  • The Cusco School’s Trifacial Trinity (ca. 1750–1770) depicts a three-faced Christ, a theme banned by Pope Benedict XIV in 1745.
  • Francisco Laso’s The Three Races (ca. 1859) shows Black, Indigenous, and White figures in a symbolic scene.
  • Luis Montero’s The Funerals of Atahualpa (1867) measures 537 x 350 cm, weighs 200 kg, and was created in Italy.
  • Fernando de Szyszlo’s Puka Wamani (1968) has a Quechua title and incorporates duality themes.
  • Jorge Eduardo Eielson’s Infinite Landscape of the Coast of Peru (1961) is part of a six-piece series and uses sand and fabric.

Entities

Artists

  • Francisco Laso
  • Luis Montero
  • Julia Codesido
  • Fernando de Szyszlo
  • Jorge Eduardo Eielson
  • Susana Torres
  • Pope Benedict XIV
  • Atahualpa
  • Francisco Pizarro
  • Octavio Paz
  • André Breton

Institutions

  • Museo de Arte de Lima
  • Cusco School
  • Cupisnique culture
  • Cajamarca culture
  • Catholic Church
  • DailyArt Magazine

Locations

  • Lima
  • Peru
  • Puémape
  • Cusco
  • Italy
  • Spain
  • France

Sources