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Investigation Reveals Surprising Ingredients in Easter Chocolate Products

opinion-review · 2026-04-02

A recent investigation by France Télévisions examined the actual ingredients in Easter chocolates, revealing that many products contain minimal cocoa. As Easter approaches, journalists from the 20 Heures program analyzed various items like eggs and bunnies, finding that sugar often tops ingredient lists, with some confections having over half sugar content. A chemist, Raphaël Haumont from Université Paris Saclay, highlighted the disproportionate amounts of sugar and fats, noting that these are legally labeled as chocolate confections rather than pure chocolate. Major manufacturers declined to comment, but an Alsatian chocolatier, Abtey, shared its use of an alternative ingredient called ChoViva, made from roasted sunflower seeds and grape pips, which is 25% cheaper than cocoa. This allows for lower-priced products, such as a rabbit priced at €3.70 with ChoViva versus €4.80 with chocolate. The report underscores consumer unawareness about composition and the impact of rising cocoa prices on production.

Key facts

  • France Télévisions investigated Easter chocolate ingredients ahead of the holiday weekend.
  • Many Easter chocolates contain over 50% sugar, with cocoa often a minor component.
  • Raphaël Haumont, a researcher at Université Paris Saclay, criticized the high sugar and fat content.
  • Products are legally labeled as chocolate confections if they do not meet cocoa percentage standards.
  • Major industrial chocolate producers did not respond to filming requests.
  • Alsatian chocolatier Abtey uses ChoViva, an alternative to cocoa made from sunflower seeds and grape pips.
  • ChoViva is 25% cheaper than cocoa, reducing finished product prices.
  • A rabbit made with ChoViva costs €3.70, compared to €4.80 for one with chocolate.

Entities

Institutions

  • France Télévisions
  • Université Paris Saclay
  • Abtey

Locations

  • Alsace
  • Paris

Sources