India's Construction Boom Faces Workforce and Quality Challenges

India is experiencing unprecedented construction activity but faces significant industry challenges, according to architect Amit Khanna. The sector requires billions of square feet of infrastructure to accommodate urban migration, yet struggles with a fragmented workforce, skill shortages, and inconsistent quality. Key issues include lack of skilled supervisors, engineers, and project managers; informal labor practices; and insufficient training programs. While some firms implement solutions like providing tea and snacks or installing site Wi-Fi, broader problems persist with project delivery, oversight, and environmental impact. The industry's rapid expansion may lock the country into high emissions without better carbon management.