How Vincent van Gogh's Style Evolved from Nuenen to Auvers-sur-Oise
Vincent van Gogh embarked on his artistic journey in 1880 at the age of 27, showcasing various distinctive styles until his passing in 1890. In December 1883, he relocated to Nuenen, North Brabant, where he established a studio behind his parents' residence. Influenced by Jean-François Millet, he focused on painting peasants from 1884 to 1885, leading to the creation of The Potato Eaters (1885). Starting in 1886, he shared a home with Theo in Paris, where he discovered Impressionism and formed friendships with artists such as Paul Gauguin. In February 1888, he settled in Arles, producing around 200 artworks, including Sunflowers. Following a mental crisis in December 1888, he was admitted to a psychiatric facility in May 1889. In 1890, he moved to Auvers-sur-Oise, where he created pieces like Portrait of Doctor Gachet.
Key facts
- Vincent van Gogh decided to pursue art professionally in 1880 at age 27.
- He moved to Nuenen in North Brabant in December 1883 and painted peasants between 1884 and 1885.
- The Potato Eaters was completed in 1885 and is considered a masterpiece of his Nuenen period.
- From 1886 he lived with Theo in Paris and befriended Paul Gauguin, Émile Bernard, Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, Georges Seurat, and Paul Signac.
- He moved to Arles in February 1888 and produced around 200 paintings by May 1889, including Sunflowers and Café Terrace at Night.
- He suffered his first major mental breakdown in December 1888 and voluntarily entered a psychiatric hospital in Saint-Rémy in May 1889.
- In 1890 he moved to Auvers-sur-Oise, where he painted Portrait of Doctor Gachet and Daubigny's Garden.
- His style evolved through Nuenen, Paris, Arles, Saint-Rémy, and Auvers-sur-Oise periods, combining pointillism, cloisonnism, Japanese print techniques, and impasto.
Entities
Artists
- Vincent van Gogh
- Rembrandt
- Jean-François Millet
- Paul Gauguin
- Émile Bernard
- Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
- Georges Seurat
- Paul Signac
- Theo van Gogh
- Theodorus van Gogh
- Anton Mauve
- Emile Bernard
- Henri Toulouse-Lautrec
- Johanna van Gogh-Bonger
- Paul Gachet
- Jo van Gogh-Bonger
- Helene Kröller-Müller
- Paul Rosenberg
- Frederic Clay Bartlett
- Helen Birch Bartlett
- Wil van Gogh
- Dr. Gachet
- Paul-Ferdinand Gachet
- Willemien van Gogh
- Charles Dickens
- Cornelia Adriana Vos-Stricker
- Clasina Maria Hoornik
- Margot Begemann
- Paul Wolf
Institutions
- Van Gogh Museum
- Wikipedia
- Google Arts & Culture
- Wikimedia Commons
- TheCollector
- University of Amsterdam
- Goupil & Cie
- The Courtauld Gallery
- Neue Pinakothek
- Musée d'Orsay
- Museum of Modern Art
- Kröller-Müller Museum
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Auberge Ravoux
- Lillie P. Bliss Bequest
- Café Van Gogh
- Hoge Veluwe National Park
- National Gallery of Art
- The Norton Simon Museum of Art
- Harvard Art Museums
- Musee d'Orsay
- Western Journal of Medicine
- DailyArt Magazine
Locations
- Nuenen
- Netherlands
- North Brabant
- Paris
- France
- Arles
- Provence
- Saint-Rémy
- Auvers-sur-Oise
- England
- Belgium
- Amsterdam
- Borinage
- London
- München
- New York
- USA
- Otterlo
- Chicago
- Gare du Nord
- Pontoise
- Place du Forum
- Michigan Avenue
- The Loop
- Washington, DC
- Pasadena
- CA
- Cambridge
- MA
- NY
- Ramsgate
- Isleworth
- Cuesmes
- Auvers
- Japan