Germany to join French nuclear exercise in European defence push
Germany is set to join a French-led nuclear drill by the conclusion of 2024, signaling a significant evolution in European defense collaboration. Chancellor Friedrich Merz revealed this decision following discussions with French President Emmanuel Macron at the Norvenich airbase close to Cologne. While France remains the EU's only nuclear power, Germany aspires to establish the continent's most formidable conventional military by 2039. This exercise will incorporate German conventional forces, aligning with NATO's nuclear sharing framework, which includes US nuclear arms stationed in Germany. Although prior German administrations had dismissed such partnerships, Merz emphasized that "the world we live in today requires new answers," highlighting a shift towards greater European defense autonomy amid uncertainties regarding US security assurances.
Key facts
- Germany will participate in a French nuclear exercise before the end of 2024
- Announcement made by Chancellor Friedrich Merz after talks with President Emmanuel Macron
- Talks held at Norvenich airbase near Cologne, Germany
- France is the only nuclear power in the 27-member EU
- Germany plans to build Europe's strongest conventional military by 2039
- Exercise involves German conventional forces, complementing NATO nuclear sharing
- US nuclear bombs are stationed in Germany under NATO's nuclear deterrent
- Previous German leaders had refused offers of nuclear cooperation with France
Entities
Institutions
- European Union
- NATO
- German Armed Forces (Bundeswehr)
- French Armed Forces
Locations
- Germany
- France
- Norvenich airbase
- Cologne
- United States