George Boole: The Self-Taught Mathematician Who Laid the Groundwork for Computing
George Boole, a self-taught mathematician born on November 2, 1815, in Lincoln, England, revolutionized the fields of logic and algebra, which are essential to contemporary computer science. He made his debut publication in the Cambridge Mathematical Journal in February 1840, where he formed a friendship with editor Duncan Gregory. In 1844, he received the Royal Society's gold prize for his work titled "On a Method of Analysis." His 1847 publication, The Mathematical Analysis of Logic, was pivotal in the development of symbolic logic. In 1849, he took on the role of Professor of Mathematics at Queen's College, Cork. His influential 1854 book, An Investigation of the Laws of Thought, impacted figures such as Charles Babbage. Boole wed Mary Everest in 1855 and fathered five daughters. He passed away from pneumonia in Cork on December 8, 1864.
Key facts
- George Boole was born in Lincoln, England on November 2, 1815.
- He never attended university but taught himself advanced mathematics.
- His first paper was published in the Cambridge Mathematical Journal in February 1840.
- He won the first gold prize for mathematics from the Royal Society in 1844.
- His 1847 book The Mathematical Analysis of Logic introduced symbolic logic.
- He became Professor of Mathematics at Queen's College, Cork in 1849.
- His 1854 book An Investigation of the Laws of Thought laid groundwork for computer science.
- Boole died on December 8, 1864 in Cork at age 49 from pneumonia.
Entities
Artists
- George Boole
- John Boole
- Charles Boole
- William Boole
- Mary Boole
- Duncan Gregory
- Augustus De Morgan
- Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
- Charles Babbage
- John Venn
- William Jevons
- Mary Everest
- Sir George Everest
- John Ryall
- Alicia Boole Stott
- Charles Howard Hinton
- Lucy Everest Boole
- Wyndham Dunstan
- Ethel Boole
- Geoffrey Ingram Taylor
- Leonard Stott
- Alan Turing
- Isaac Newton
- Thomas Edison
- Albert Einstein
- Frederick Mackenzie
- Robert Lowe Stopford
- Elliott & Fry
Institutions
- Cambridge Mathematical Journal
- Royal Society
- Queen's College, Cork
- University College Cork
- London School of Medicine for Women
- National Portrait Gallery
- Victoria and Albert Museum
- Wellcome Collection
- Linda Hall Library
Locations
- Lincoln
- England
- Swithin's Church
- Doncaster
- Lincolnshire
- Liverpool
- Lincoln Cathedral
- Free School Lane
- Cork
- Ireland
- Queen's College, Cork
- Saint Michael's Church