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Geertjan de Vugt's 'Der Wunsch zu verschwinden' Traces Fingerprint History from Colonialism to Surrealism

publication · 2026-04-08

In his 2026 publication 'Der Wunsch zu verschwinden,' Geertjan de Vugt delves into the cultural significance of fingerprints through a series of nine essays. The work traces the evolution of fingerprint usage from 19th-century colonial times to today’s technological advancements. Mid-19th century saw British official William James Herschel pioneering fingerprint signatures in Indian colonies. In early 19th-century Prague, Jan Evangelista Purkyně recognized nine fundamental fingerprint patterns. Efforts by racial theorists to classify humans based on fingerprints were thwarted by their variability. The field of criminal identification progressed with Alphonse Bertillon's methods and Francis Galton's demonstration of fingerprint uniqueness. De Vugt also highlights surrealist palmistry, including Charlotte Wolff's 1930s Paris sessions, while addressing modern applications and the genetic disorder adermatoglyphia. Released by Zsolnay-Verlag and translated by Lisa Mensing, the book intertwines medical history, criminology, occultism, and art.

Key facts

  • Geertjan de Vugt's book 'Der Wunsch zu verschwinden' was published in 2026 by Zsolnay-Verlag
  • The book contains nine essays exploring fingerprints across medicine, criminology, occultism, and art
  • Jan Evangelista Purkyně first systematized fingerprint patterns into nine basic formations in early 19th-century Prague
  • William James Herschel introduced fingerprint signatures in Indian colonies during the mid-19th century
  • Francis Galton established the statistical uniqueness of fingerprints with odds of 1 in 68 billion
  • Charlotte Wolff conducted hand-reading sessions with surrealists in 1930s Paris and published artists' handprints
  • The rare genetic condition adermatoglyphia affects only four to five families worldwide
  • Fingerprints now serve technological functions from smartphone authentication to border control

Entities

Artists

Institutions

  • Zsolny-Verlag
  • Piarists

Locations

  • Vienna
  • Austria
  • Prague
  • Czech Republic
  • Paris
  • France
  • Indian colonies
  • India

Sources