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French Parliament Legalizes Assisted Dying for Incurably Ill Adults

other · 2026-07-15

A significant bill granting a legal right to assisted dying for adults facing incurable, life-threatening conditions has been passed by the French parliament. On Wednesday, the lower house approved the measure with a vote of 291 to 241. This access is limited to French citizens or legal residents enduring a serious, incurable illness in an advanced or terminal stage, who suffer from ongoing physical or psychological pain and can make an informed choice. The new law permits individuals to request a lethal substance, which they can self-administer or have administered by a healthcare professional if they are unable to do so. President Emmanuel Macron remarked on social media that this process involved listening, dialogue, and debate, honoring a pledge he made in 2022.

Key facts

  • French parliament adopted assisted-dying bill on Wednesday.
  • Lower house voted 291 to 241 in favor.
  • Access limited to adults with incurable life-threatening illnesses causing constant suffering.
  • Lethal substance can be self-administered or given by a doctor/nurse.
  • Patient must be French citizen or legal resident.
  • Illness must be in advanced or terminal phase.
  • Patient must be able to express free and informed choice.
  • President Macron committed to this in 2022.

Entities

Institutions

  • French parliament
  • lower house

Locations

  • France

Sources