ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

F.D.C. Willard: The Siamese Cat Who Co-Authored a 1975 Physics Paper

publication · 2026-10-19

In 1975, Jack H. Hetherington, a physics professor at Michigan State University, authored a research paper on low-temperature physics for the journal Physical Review Letters. A colleague cautioned him that the draft would be rejected immediately due to the editor's prohibition on the term "we" in single-author submissions. Instead of revising the manuscript, Hetherington had his secretary modify the title page to include a second author: his Siamese cat, Chester, whose father, Willard, was noted as one of the rare unfixed male Siamese cats in Aspen, Colorado. The initials F D, representing Felix Domesticus, were added, resulting in F D C Willard. The article, titled "Two-, Three-, and Four-Atom Exchange Effects in bcc 3He," was accepted, featuring Willard's paw print as a signature. The ruse was uncovered when a visitor inquired about Willard while Hetherington was absent, leading to laughter. Hetherington noted that only the journal's editors missed the joke. He later shared this story in the 1982 book More Random Walks in Science, with additional details available on the website TodayIFoundOut.

Key facts

  • Jack H. Hetherington was a physics professor at Michigan State University in 1975
  • The paper concerned low-temperature physics and was submitted to Physical Review Letters
  • A colleague warned the draft would be rejected because the journal barred "we" in single-author papers
  • The cat was a Siamese named Chester, sired by Willard, an unfixed male Siamese in Aspen, Colorado
  • The pen name F D C Willard derived from Felix Domesticus plus the cat's name
  • The published title was "Two-, Three-, and Four-Atom Exchange Effects in bcc 3He"
  • The article's front page bore a paw-print signature
  • Hetherington described the episode in the 1982 book More Random Walks in Science

Entities

Artists

  • Jack H. Hetherington

Institutions

  • Michigan State University
  • Physical Review Letters
  • TodayIFoundOut
  • Open Culture

Locations

  • Aspen
  • Colorado
  • United States

Sources