ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Ding Dawei Analyzes Haier Brothers as Global Imagery in LEAP Essay

publication · 2026-06-03

In a feature for LEAP magazine, curator and writer Ding Dawei examines the Chinese animated series The Haier Brothers (1996–2005) as a cultural artifact that encapsulates turn-of-the-millennium China's techno-optimism, globalization fantasies, and shifting visual regimes. The essay traces the series' origins as a brand advertisement for Haier Group, its production via early computer animation by Dongfang Hongye Advertising Agency, and its 2025 HD remaster announced by Haier. Ding argues that the show's 'placeless' global adventures, homogenized landscapes, and didactic framing—epitomized by the elder brother's recurring question 'What did you learn today?'—trained a generation to view the world as readable and controllable, while suppressing ambiguity and systemic critique. The essay connects the brothers' design (black-haired elder representing local Qindao, blond younger representing German technology) to Qingdao's colonial history under German rule (1898–1914) and the import of Liebherr technology in the 1980s. Ding also contextualizes the series within the rise of refrigerator ownership in China (from 6.58 per 100 urban households in 1985 to 82.13 in 2001) and the broader media landscape of pirated Japanese and American cartoons, state-sanctioned educational animation, and the shift from hand-crafted to digital production.

Key facts

  • The Haier Brothers aired from 1996 to 2005 on CCTV-1, totaling 212 episodes across four seasons.
  • The series was produced by Dongfang Hongye Advertising Agency using early computer animation.
  • In March 2025, Haier Group released an HD remaster for streaming platforms.
  • The elder brother has black hair and yellow trunks; the younger has blond hair and blue trunks, representing China and Germany.
  • Qingdao was a German concession from 1898 to 1914, known as Tsingtau and Kiautschou.
  • Haier imported technology from German firm Liebherr in the mid-1980s.
  • Urban refrigerator ownership in China rose from 6.58 per 100 households in 1985 to 82.13 in 2001.
  • The essay was written by Ding Dawei, curator and founder of Beijing International Short Film Festival (BISFF).

Entities

Artists

  • Ding Dawei
  • Ji Yu
  • Shen Rongnan
  • Xiao Huaihai
  • Chen Guibao

Institutions

  • LEAP
  • Haier Group
  • CCTV-1
  • CCTV-2
  • Dongfang Hongye Advertising Agency
  • Shanghai Animation Film Studio
  • Hong Long Cartoon
  • Beijing International Short Film Festival (BISFF)
  • Qingdao Refrigerator Company
  • Liebherr
  • Ministry of Agriculture

Locations

  • China
  • Qingdao
  • Germany
  • Taipei
  • Paris
  • Beijing
  • Pacific
  • Africa
  • Maya region
  • Arctic
  • Australia
  • Caribbean
  • Shandong
  • Jiaozhou Bay
  • Tsingtau
  • Kiautschou

Sources