ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Depaving's Lost Radical Edge: From Portland to Italy, a Critical Practice Diluted

opinion-review · 2026-07-20

Born in Portland, Oregon, in 2008 as a radical, disobedient act of removing impermeable surfaces to plant trees, depaving has lost its critical spirit in its European translation. In Italy, it is often presented as a panacea for urban climate issues but without the accompanying sacrifices—such as car reduction or urban contraction—that made it transformative. The practice has been co-opted into a form of fast-green appeasement, maintaining the status quo rather than challenging it. Italian examples like Piazzale Borri in Parma (122 trees) and Genoa's timid regulatory inclusion are episodic, not strategic. The article argues for a broader vision of green infrastructure as a planned, connective network, not mere square meters of vegetation. Gabriele Mulè warns that depaving risks becoming an alibi for inaction on climate change, prioritizing comfort over genuine change.

Key facts

  • Depaving originated in Portland, Oregon, in 2008.
  • Activists removed oversized streets and parking lots to plant trees.
  • The practice spread as communities rediscovered sociality and proximity.
  • In Europe, depaving lost its critical, disobedient edge.
  • Italian depaving is criticized as adaptive rather than transformative.
  • It does not challenge car dependency or urban expansion.
  • Examples include Piazzale Borri in Parma (122 trees) and Genoa's regulatory plan.
  • The article calls for green infrastructure as a planned network, not episodic greening.

Entities

Artists

  • Gabriele Mulè

Institutions

  • Artribune

Locations

  • Portland
  • Oregon
  • United States
  • Europe
  • Italy
  • Parma
  • Genoa
  • Piazzale Borri

Sources