19th-Century Paintings of Greenhouses and Indoor Gardens Explored
An article on DailyArt Magazine surveys five 19th-century paintings depicting indoor gardens and greenhouses, highlighting the cultural fascination with houseplants in art. Works include Ludwig Sigmundt's ca. 1894 view of the Palmenhaus Schönbrunn in Vienna, showing a solitary woman amid flowering plants; Otto Eerelman's 1875 'In the Greenhouse,' featuring a woman in Victorian gown tending a birdcage; Ludger Larose's 1899 'Flower Composition with Figure' at Montreal's Logan Greenhouse, portraying a gardener among tropical plants; Eduard Gaertner's 1836 'The Family of Mr. Westphal in the Conservatory,' a rare interior scene of a Berlin merchant's family; and George Cochran Lambdin's ca. 1880 'Side of a Greenhouse,' a still life of potted flowers. The paintings are held in collections including the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, and private collections, and were sold through Christie's and Dorotheum.
Key facts
- Ludwig Sigmundt painted 'The Palmenhaus Schönbrunn' ca. 1894, depicting a woman in a Vienna greenhouse.
- Otto Eerelman's 'In the Greenhouse' (1875) shows a woman in Victorian gown tending a birdcage.
- Ludger Larose's 'Flower Composition with Figure, Logan Greenhouse' (1899) is at Montreal Museum of Fine Arts.
- Eduard Gaertner's 'The Family of Mr. Westphal in the Conservatory' (1836) is at the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
- George Cochran Lambdin's 'Side of a Greenhouse' (ca. 1880) is at the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
- Eerelman was a Dutch painter known for horses and dogs.
- Gaertner was a German architectural painter patronized by King Frederick William III and Tsar Nicholas I.
- Lambdin studied at Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts and spent 25 years painting flowers.
Entities
Artists
- Ludwig Sigmundt
- Otto Eerelman
- Ludger Larose
- Eduard Gaertner
- George Cochran Lambdin
- Christian Carl Westphal
- Emilie Eleonore Dorothee Schultze
- King Frederick William III of Prussia
- Tsar Nicholas I of Russia
Institutions
- Palmenhaus Schönbrunn
- Christie's
- Dorotheum
- Montreal Museum of Fine Arts
- Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts
- École des Beaux-Arts
- DailyArt Magazine
Locations
- Vienna
- Austria
- Montreal
- Canada
- New York City
- NY
- USA
- Berlin
- Germany
- Philadelphia