ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

14 Banknotes Featuring Artists and Artworks as National Symbols

cultural-heritage · 2026-07-08

A recent feature article presents 14 different banknotes that celebrate renowned artists and their masterpieces, demonstrating how currency can reflect cultural heritage. The British £20 note from 2016 showcases J.M.W. Turner. Mexico's 50-peso note, awarded the title of most beautiful in 2022, features the Teocalli sculpture alongside a mural by Diego Rivera. Armenia's 20,000-dram note highlights Hovhannes Aivazovsky, while India's 20-rupee note illustrates the Ellora Caves. The 2009 South Korean 50,000-won note displays Shin Saimdang. Colombia's 2015 2,000-peso note pays tribute to Débora Arango, and Turkey's 20-lira note depicts Mimar Kemaleddin Bey. The DRC's franc notes present ethnic art, Singapore's 50-dollar note features Chen Wen Hsi and Cheong Soo Pieng, Egypt's one-pound note merges the Madrasa of Sultan Qaytbay with the Great Temple of Ramesses II, Japan's 2019 1,000-yen note includes Hokusai's 'The Great Wave off Kanagawa', Georgia's 5-lari note honors Niko Pirosmani, and Romania's 10-lei note celebrates Nicolae Grigorescu. Euro banknotes also reflect the architectural history of Europe.

Key facts

  • J.M.W. Turner was the first artist on a British banknote (2016, £20).
  • Mexico's 50-peso note was named most beautiful in 2022 by IBNS.
  • Armenia's 20,000-dram note features Hovhannes Aivazovsky amid identity dispute.
  • India's 20-rupee note shows Ellora Caves (UNESCO World Heritage).
  • Shin Saimdang was the first woman on a South Korean banknote (2009).
  • Débora Arango appears on Colombia's 2,000-peso note since 2015.
  • Turkey's 20-lira note features architect Mimar Kemaleddin Bey.
  • DRC banknotes feature artworks from Kanioka, Hemba, Kuba, and Bashielele peoples.
  • Singapore's 50-dollar note uses artworks from Singapore Art Museum.
  • Egypt's one-pound note shows Madrasa of Sultan Qaytbay and Abu Simbel temple.
  • Hokusai's 'The Great Wave off Kanagawa' appears on Japan's 1,000-yen note (2019).
  • Georgia's 5-lari note features Niko Pirosmani's paintings.
  • Romania's 10-lei note honors Nicolae Grigorescu.
  • Euro banknotes depict European architectural styles from classical to modern.

Entities

Artists

  • J.M.W. Turner
  • Diego Rivera
  • Hovhannes Aivazovsky
  • Ivan Aivazovsky
  • Shin Saimdang
  • Débora Arango
  • Mimar Kemaleddin Bey
  • Chen Wen Hsi
  • Cheong Soo Pieng
  • Hokusai
  • Niko Pirosmani
  • Nicolae Grigorescu

Institutions

  • Bank of England
  • International Bank Note Society (IBNS)
  • Armenian Central Bank
  • Reserve Bank of India
  • UNESCO
  • Bank of Korea
  • Banco de Colombia
  • Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye
  • Central Bank of Congo
  • Monetary Authority of Singapore
  • Singapore Art Museum
  • Central Bank of Egypt
  • National Bank of Georgia
  • National Bank of Romania
  • European Union

Locations

  • United Kingdom
  • Mexico
  • Armenia
  • Russia
  • Ukraine
  • India
  • Maharashtra
  • South Korea
  • Colombia
  • Turkey
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • Singapore
  • China
  • Egypt
  • Abu Simbel
  • Japan
  • Mount Fuji
  • Georgia
  • Romania
  • Province of Oltenia
  • Europe

Sources