Zbigniew Libera Reflects on Lego Concentration Camp Legacy and Polish Art System
Zbigniew Libera's installation of a Lego concentration camp in 1996 marked a pivotal moment in his career, earning him global acclaim and igniting debate in Poland. This piece, part of his Correctional Devices collection, steers clear of direct historical allusions, instead exploring overarching concepts of rational terror and education. Three versions are preserved at the New York Jewish Museum, Bonn's Haus der Geschichte, and in a private collection in Norway. In 2001, one edition was priced at $100,000, a significant increase from Libera's initial $7,000 valuation. After losing the originals, he produced graphic reproductions. His Masters series critiques the oversight of Polish artists like Andrzej Partum and Jan Swidzinski, as he publishes fictitious articles about them, exposing the stagnant art scene in Poland and his exclusion from Warsaw exhibitions for over a decade.
Key facts
- Zbigniew Libera created the Lego concentration camp installation in 1996
- The work brought international recognition but generated controversy in Poland
- Three editions exist: at New York Jewish Museum, Haus der Geschichte in Bonn, and private Norwegian collection
- A collector attempted to sell one set for $100,000 in 2001 versus Libera's $7,000 price
- Libera later created graphic reproductions after losing control of original works
- The artist describes childhood 'poisoning' from excessive Holocaust education
- His Masters series addresses neglected Polish artists like Andrzej Partum and Jan Swidzinski
- Libera hasn't exhibited in Warsaw for eleven years due to institutional fear of controversy
Entities
Artists
- Zbigniew Libera
- Hedvig Turai
- Andrzej Partum
- Jan Swidzinski
- Margaret Bourke-White
- Nick Ut
- Dmitri Baltermants
- Che Guevara
- Mantegna
- Kazimierz Switon
Institutions
- ARTMargins Online
- Ludwig Museum
- New York Jewish Museum
- Haus der Geschichte
- Jewish Museum New York
- Mirroring Evil exhibition
- Center for Contemporary Art Warsaw
- Gazeta Wyborcza
- Atlas gallery
- Kultura Zrzuty
- Tango magazine
- Baumgart/Libera
- Aurora
- studio Strych
- Raster gallery
- Trafo
- BBC
- Masters series
Locations
- Poland
- Köln
- Germany
- New York
- USA
- Bonn
- Norway
- Scandinavia
- Vienna
- Austria
- Berlin
- Warsaw
- Lodz
- Budapest
- Hungary
- South Africa
- Yugoslavia
- Bosnia
- Vietnam
- Soviet Union
- Crimea
- Bolivia
- France
- Israel