Vladimir Paperny Analyzes Moscow's Architectural Conflicts and Luzhkov Style in ARTMargins Interview
In a 2005 conversation with Yevgeniy Fiks for ARTMargins Online, cultural historian Vladimir Paperny reflects on the transformations in Moscow's architecture. He analyzes the 'Luzhkov style,' an eclectic form that embodies the aesthetic preferences of former mayor Yuri Luzhkov and a post-Soviet sense of inferiority, drawing parallels with the eclecticism of the 1930s Soviet era. Paperny highlights the corruption associated with Moscow's construction surge, suggesting it mirrors historical patterns and serves as a cultural revival of 'Luzhkism.' He critiques the Triumph Palace, labeling it a 'decorated shed,' and cautions against the nostalgic commercialization of the Soviet legacy. Additionally, he forecasts the decline of 'khrushcheby' housing and observes a resurgence of Culture 2 elements under Putin, while addressing demographic changes and the loss of historic structures.
Key facts
- Vladimir Paperny earned a PhD from Russian State University for the Humanities.
- Paperny's book 'Culture Two' was published in English by Cambridge University Press in 2003.
- He lives in Los Angeles and runs a design studio.
- The 'Luzhkov style' in Moscow architecture is described as eclectic and resonant with public aspirations.
- Paperny compares contemporary corruption to 19th-century literary depictions by Saltykov-Shchedrin and Leskov.
- The Triumph Palace is a luxury high-rise styled after Stalin's 'vysotki' but with modern amenities.
- Paperny predicts the collapse of 'khrushcheby' housing due to low craftsmanship.
- He observes a return of 'Culture 2' elements in Putin's Russia, such as vertical hierarchy and restored symbols.
Entities
Artists
- Vladimir Paperny
- Yevgeniy Fiks
- Ilf and Petrov
- Vasilii Grossman
- Alexander Vitberg
- Saltykov-Shchedrin
- Leskov
- Viktor Vesnin
- Robert Venturi
- Khan-Magomedov
- Strigalev
- Jean-François Lyotard
- Komar and Melamid
- Ilya Kabakov
Institutions
- Stroganov Art School
- Russian State University for the Humanities
- ARDIS
- NLO
- Cambridge University Press
- ARTMargins Online
- Moscow Art Magazine
- Flash Art
- Artforum
- Tema Celeste
- Art Journal
- pH Magazine
Locations
- Moscow
- Russia
- Los Angeles
- United States
- Ann Arbor
- Leningrad
- Red Square