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Venice Architecture Biennale 2021 Opens Amid Pandemic, Criticized for Lack of Coherence

festival-fair · 2026-04-24

The 17th Venice Architecture Biennale, curated by Hashim Sarkis under the title "How Will We Live Together?," opened on May 19–21, 2021, after a one-year delay due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The event was marked by strict health protocols, sparse crowds, and an absence of parties or vernissages. Critic Christophe Catsaros, writing for artpress, delivered a largely negative review, describing the exhibition as an incoherent accumulation of formal postures lacking overall vision. He singled out Allan Wexler's installation "Among Diverse Beings" at the Arsenal entrance as a baroque, hollow gesture mixing ethnographic art with cyborg imagery. Many eco-themed projects were deemed insufficient given the environmental crisis. Notable exceptions included Raumlabor and Forensic Architecture's contributions, Giulia Foscari's work on Antarctica, and national pavilions from Switzerland, Belgium, Japan, and the Scandinavian countries. The German and Canadian pavilions relied entirely on QR codes, leaving Catsaros unable to view them without a charged phone. The French pavilion by Christophe Hutin was praised but noted as already well-documented. Catsaros criticized the overwhelming number of US contributors, arguing that American formalism, superficially ecological or feminist, lacked critical disposition and reflected the country's own societal crises. The Biennale runs until November 21, 2021, across multiple venues in Venice.

Key facts

  • The 17th Venice Architecture Biennale opened May 19–21, 2021, after a one-year pandemic delay.
  • Curated by Hashim Sarkis under the theme 'How Will We Live Together?'.
  • Critic Christophe Catsaros reviewed the Biennale for artpress, calling it incoherent and disappointing.
  • Allan Wexler's installation 'Among Diverse Beings' at the Arsenal entrance was criticized as hollow.
  • Many eco-themed projects were deemed insufficient given the current environmental reality.
  • Notable projects included Raumlabor, Forensic Architecture, Giulia Foscari's Antarctic work, and pavilions from Switzerland, Belgium, Japan, and Scandinavia.
  • German and Canadian pavilions used QR codes only; Catsaros could not view them without a charged phone.
  • The US had the largest number of contributors, which Catsaros linked to the Biennale's lack of critical edge.
  • The Biennale runs until November 21, 2021, in Venice.

Entities

Artists

  • Hashim Sarkis
  • Allan Wexler
  • Raumlabor
  • Forensic Architecture
  • Giulia Foscari
  • Christophe Hutin
  • Patrick Berger
  • Aristide Antonas
  • Alejandro Aravena
  • Rem Koolhaas
  • Arcangelo Sassolino
  • Christophe Catsaros

Institutions

  • Biennale di Venezia
  • artpress
  • Elemental
  • Pavillon allemand
  • Pavillon suisse
  • Pavillon français
  • Pavillon belge
  • Pavillon japonais
  • Pavillon scandinave
  • Pavillon finlandais
  • Pavillon américain
  • Pavillon des Philippines
  • Pavillon du Canada

Locations

  • Venice
  • Italy
  • Arsenal
  • Giardini
  • Bordeaux
  • France
  • South Africa
  • Antarctica
  • United States
  • Germany
  • Canada
  • Switzerland
  • Belgium
  • Japan
  • Finland
  • Scandinavia
  • Philippines

Sources