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Various Small Fires Opens Seoul Branch, Bridging East-West Art Markets

market-auction · 2026-05-04

Los Angeles gallery Various Small Fires has opened a new location in Seoul, South Korea, aiming to serve as a bridge between Eastern and Western art markets. Founder Esther Kim Varet, a first-generation bilingual Korean-American, leverages her cultural ties to penetrate a promising yet challenging market. The gallery is located in the Hannam-dong area near central Seoul and will be directed by Joann Koo. The inaugural exhibition revives the 1969 "Three Modern Masters" show from Reese Palley Gallery in San Francisco, featuring American artists Billy Al Bengston and Ed Ruscha, with furniture designed by Frank Lloyd Wright compensating for the absence of his architecture. Varet noted that Seoul is Asia's cultural capital with a high ratio of sophisticated collectors, and that artists increasingly desire to exhibit in Asian platforms. The move follows a trend of Western galleries expanding to Asia, with Pace Gallery and Perrotin already established in Seoul, while others like White Cube, Gagosian, David Zwirner, and Massimo De Carlo have focused on Hong Kong. Various Small Fires will continue to represent primarily Western artists.

Key facts

  • Various Small Fires opened a new gallery in Seoul, South Korea.
  • Founder Esther Kim Varet is a first-generation Korean-American.
  • The Seoul location is in Hannam-dong, directed by Joann Koo.
  • Inaugural exhibition revives 1969 'Three Modern Masters' show with Billy Al Bengston and Ed Ruscha.
  • Frank Lloyd Wright-designed furniture is included in the exhibition.
  • Varet says Seoul has a high ratio of sophisticated collectors.
  • Pace Gallery and Perrotin already have Seoul locations.
  • The gallery focuses on Western artists.

Entities

Artists

  • Esther Kim Varet
  • Joann Koo
  • Billy Al Bengston
  • Ed Ruscha
  • Frank Lloyd Wright

Institutions

  • Various Small Fires
  • Reese Palley Gallery
  • Pace Gallery
  • Perrotin
  • White Cube
  • Gagosian
  • David Zwirner
  • Massimo De Carlo
  • Galleria Continua
  • Lisson Gallery
  • Art Basel
  • Artnet

Locations

  • Los Angeles
  • Seoul
  • South Korea
  • Hannam-dong
  • San Francisco
  • Kansas
  • Nebraska
  • United States
  • Hong Kong
  • Shanghai
  • Tokyo
  • Beijing
  • China

Sources