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US inflation hits 3.8% in April, highest since May 2023

economy-finance · 2026-05-28

A key US inflation gauge accelerated to 3.8% in April, the highest since May 2023, driven by high petrol prices and food costs. The Commerce Department reported a 0.4% monthly price increase, down from 0.7% in March. Core inflation, excluding food and energy, rose to 3.3% from 3.2%, the highest since November 2023, though core prices rose only 0.2% month-over-month. Consumer incomes were unchanged from March, and inflation-adjusted incomes slipped 0.1%. The Federal Reserve's 2% target remains unmet, potentially delaying interest rate cuts; some officials have signaled a possible rate hike. The data poses challenges for congressional Republicans in the midterm elections.

Key facts

  • Inflation was 3.8% in April compared to a year ago
  • Highest since May 2023
  • Monthly prices rose 0.4% in April, down from 0.7% in March
  • Core inflation (ex-food and energy) rose to 3.3% from 3.2%
  • Core prices rose 0.2% month-over-month in April
  • Consumer incomes unchanged from March
  • Inflation-adjusted incomes fell 0.1%
  • Federal Reserve target is 2%

Entities

Institutions

  • Commerce Department
  • Federal Reserve

Locations

  • United States

Sources