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US and Japan Conduct First Joint Yen Intervention Since 1998

economy-finance · 2026-08-03

On Monday, Japan's Ministry of Finance announced that it had engaged in a collaborative yen-buying effort with the U.S. Treasury on Friday, marking the first such intervention since 1998. This action came after the yen plunged to its lowest value in 40 years, approaching 164 per dollar. Following the intervention, the yen appreciated to 157.57 on Friday and around 157 on Monday. The operation might have cost approximately $36.58 billion. Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama remarked that it aimed to tackle 'excessive volatility' and indicated readiness for further interventions if necessary. U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent endorsed the move, while President Donald Trump characterized it as a sign of goodwill. Japan intends to utilize the Federal Reserve's repo facility for short-term dollar financing.

Key facts

  • Japan's Ministry of Finance confirmed a coordinated yen-buying operation with the U.S. Treasury on Friday.
  • The intervention was the first joint move to support the yen since 1998.
  • The yen had fallen to near 164 per dollar late last month, its weakest in about four decades.
  • The currency strengthened to 157.57 on Friday and traded around 157 per dollar on Monday.
  • Bank of Japan data suggested the total cost of Friday's operation could have reached $36.58 billion.
  • Japanese Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama said the operation addressed 'excessive volatility and disorderly movements' and cited the U.S.-Japan Finance Ministers' Joint Statement from September 2025.
  • U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent confirmed the action and said Washington 'will not hesitate to participate in further joint intervention.'
  • President Donald Trump said the U.S. joined as a gesture of support and a signal of friendship.
  • Japan's top currency diplomat Atsushi Mimura called the joint action 'the culmination of Japan's alliance with the United States.'
  • Japan plans to use the Federal Reserve's Foreign and International Monetary Authorities repo facility for short-term dollar funding.
  • The previous joint yen-buying effort was in 1998 during the Asian financial crisis; in 2011, they coordinated to push the yen lower after the Fukushima disaster.

Entities

Institutions

  • Ministry of Finance (Japan)
  • U.S. Treasury
  • Bank of Japan
  • Federal Reserve
  • Reuters
  • CNBC
  • The Wall Street Journal
  • US Treasury
  • Wind
  • China Securities

Locations

  • Japan
  • United States
  • Washington
  • Tokyo
  • China
  • Hong Kong

Sources