Turkish Artist Sukran Moral on Death Threats and Exile After Lesbian Performance
Turkish artist Sukran Moral, born in Terme in 1962, faced death threats and a media lynching after her 2010 performance 'Amemus' at a gallery in Istanbul, which included a lesbian scene. Moral, who had previously caused scandals by entering a men-only hamam and a historic brothel, and by staging a protest marriage with three underage boys, was targeted by Islamist media and received threats via phone and email. She was forced to flee to Rome, where she held Italian citizenship. Moral states that the state was complicit, as media acted on its behalf, and that she lost work, friends, and family. She has not exhibited in Turkey since, though her work is held in Turkish museums that fear to show it. Moral continues to work in Germany, Norway, Spain, and England, but not in Italy, which she describes as closed and traditionalist. She sees her art as a fight for women's freedom and against censorship.
Key facts
- Sukran Moral was born in Terme, Turkey in 1962.
- She moved to Italy in 1989 and graduated in painting from the Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma.
- Her performance 'Amemus' in 2010 included a lesbian scene.
- On December 2, 2010, she received death threats and was labeled 'Lesbian Sukran Moral' in the press.
- A bounty was placed on her head; she fled to Rome with her Italian passport.
- Moral had previously performed in a men-only hamam and a historic brothel in Istanbul.
- She also staged a marriage with three underage Kurdish boys to protest child brides.
- Moral has not exhibited in Turkey since 2010; Turkish museums that own her work do not display it.
Entities
Artists
- Sukran Moral
Institutions
- Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma
- Artribune
- Gangemi Editore
Locations
- Terme
- Turkey
- Italy
- Rome
- Istanbul
- Germany
- Norway
- Spain
- England